Glossary Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Abduction

A

movement away from midline

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2
Q

Acute

A

sudden / rapid onset

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3
Q

Adduction

A

movement towards from midline

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4
Q

Anterior

A

in front

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5
Q

Auscultation

A

listening with stethoscope

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6
Q

Cardiovascular

A

relating to heart and vascular system

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7
Q

Chronic

A

long term

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8
Q

Thrombus

A

blood clot

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9
Q

Thrombosis

A

formation of blood clot

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10
Q

Embolism

A

foreign body obstruction in blood vessels

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11
Q

Posterior

A

behind

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12
Q

Lateral

A

to the side

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13
Q

Inferior

A

beneath

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14
Q

Distal

A

site beyond point of description

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15
Q

Proximal

A

site nearer then point of description

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16
Q

Medial

A

towards midline of body

17
Q

Superior

18
Q

Melaena

A

blood in faeces

19
Q

Haematuria

A

blood in urine

20
Q

Uraemia

A

urine in the blood

21
Q

Haemoptysis

A

coughing up blood

22
Q

Haematemasis

A

vomiting up blood

23
Q

Epistaxis

24
Q

Hypovolaemia

A

low blood volume

25
Hyperglycaemia
high blood sugar level
26
Infarct
death of tissue
27
Hypoxia
low oxygen levels in tissues
28
Ischemia
reduced oxygenated blood supply
29
Physiology
study of how the body works
30
Anatomy
study of body structure
31
Pathophysiology
study of disturbance of normal homeostasis
32
Stoma
artificial opening
33
Therapy
healing or treating
34
Triage
sorting of casualties according to priority
35
Viscera
the internal organs
36
Homeostasis
normal body function
37
Cyanosis
colour change due to lack of o2
38
Congenital
defect at or from birth
39
Systole
contraction of heart