Glossary Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Anti-Semitism

A

Extreme or irrational prejudice or discrimination against Jews.

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2
Q

Aryans

A

People the Nazis considered to be of “pure.”

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3
Q

Asylum

A

Protection offered by a country to people trying to escape.

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4
Q

Call-up

A

Official notification that a person must report to Nazi authorities.

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5
Q

Concentration camps

A

Prison camps of death camps for the Jews.

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6
Q

Deportation

A

The forced removal from a country.

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7
Q

Emigrate

A

To leave a country.

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8
Q

Fascist

A

Follower of political belief.

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9
Q

Genocide

A

Deliberate destruction of an ethnic, racial, political, or religious group.

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10
Q

Gestapo

A

Nazi secret police.

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11
Q

Ghetto

A

Sections of a city where Jews were forced to live in.

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12
Q

Allies

A

Group of nations—-including the United States, Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union.

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13
Q

Hitler

A

German dictator from 1933 to 1945. He founded the Nazi party.

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14
Q

Mussolini

A

Ruler of Italy from 1922 to 1945. He founded the National Fascist Party.

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15
Q

Nazi

A

Abbreviation for National Socialist German Workers Party that rules Germany

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16
Q

Partisans

A

Resisters who tried to disrupt the Nazis plan.

17
Q

Persecution

A

Oppression or unjust treatment.

18
Q

Pogrom

A

Government-approved massacre or attack on a minority community. Stacks on Hewish people.

19
Q

Propaganda

A

One-sided or biased information intended to help of hurt a cause.

20
Q

Ration books

A

Coupons issued by the government for food and other supplies.

21
Q

Refugee

A

One who leaves a country to escape unfair treatment.

22
Q

Regime

A

Government in power

23
Q

Righteous Gentiles

A

Non-Jews who risked their lives to save the Jews

24
Q

SS

A

Abbreviation for German word Schuzstaffel.

It means protective squads.

25
Third Reich
Names of German government under Adolf Hitler. (Third Empire)
26
Typhus
Deadly disease often transmitted by body lice and marked by high fever.
27
Underground
In hiding
28
Zionist Movement
Efforts to re-establish a Jewish nation in Palestine