Glossary of terms: Grade 2 Flashcards by Jane Hampson

Q

Allargando

A

Tempo - becoming broader

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Q

Meno mosso

A

Tempo - slower (less speed)

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Q

Piu mosso

A

Tempo - faster (more speed)

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Q

Allegretto

A

Tempo - moderately fast

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Q

Largo

A

Tempo - broadly

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Q

Lento

A

Tempo - slowly

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Q

Vivace

A

Tempo - lively and spirited

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Q

Vivo

A

Tempo - lively and spirited

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Q

Fortissimo (ff)

A

Dynamic - very loud

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Q

Pianissimo (pp)

A

Dynamic - very quiet

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Q

Mezzo piano (mp)

A

Dynamic - moderately soft

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Q

Mezzo forte (mf)

A

Dynamic - moderately loud

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Q

Cantabile

A

Style - in a singing style

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Q

Da Capo al fine (D.C al fine)

A

Direction - return to the beginning and play until the word ‘fine’ (which means the end).

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Q

Dal Segno (D.S)

A

Direction - play from ‘the sign’

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Q

Maestoso

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A

Feeling - majestic - importantly

Q

Mezzo staccato

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A

Articulation - moderately short and detached

Q

Leggiero

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A

Style - lightly

Q

Molto

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A

very (e.g. molto cantabile)

Q

Poco

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A

a little (e.g. poco accelerando)

Q

Senza

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A

without (e.g. senza rit.)

Q

Sempre

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A

always (e.g. sempre staccato)

Q

Sostenuto

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A

Style - sustained

Q

Pause or ‘fermata’

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A

Hold the note for longer than the written value

Accent

Play the note strongly to make it stand out

Tenuto

Hold for the full value of the note

Triplet

3 notes played in the time of 2 notes of equal value

Repeat

Repeat the music between the repeat bars.

Marcato or strong accent

Play that note strongly (same as accent)