GLP Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

When was GLP developed?

A

1970

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2
Q

GLP was developed in response to

A

Fraudulent scientific safety studies

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3
Q

They performed about 35-40% of all US TOXICOLOGY TESTING

A

Industrial Bio-test Laboratories

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4
Q

FDA GLP was
PROPOSED in
FINALIZED in
EFFECTIVE in

A

1976
1978
1979

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5
Q

OECD GLP was developed and published in

A

1981

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6
Q

FDA decision is to introduce a NEW REGULATION to cover the

A

Non-clinical safety studies

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7
Q

GLP promotes

A

Quality and validity

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8
Q

GLP helps scientists obtain results which are

A

Reliable
Repeatable
Auditable
Recognized

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9
Q

GLP is a quality system with ORGANIZATIONAL process and CONDITIONS under which non-clinical health and environmental studies are

A

Planned
Performed
Monitored
Recorded
Archived
Reporter

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10
Q

GLP is a what SYSTEM and MECHANISM

A

Quality Management System
Regulatory Control Mechanism

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11
Q

Quality management is to ensure

A

Quality
Consistency
Accuracy
Integrity

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12
Q

Regulatory Control Mechanism is for

A

Quality
Safety

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13
Q

Institutions should assign ROLES and RESPONSIBILITIES to ensure

A

Food operational management

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14
Q

Is GLP DIRECTLY concerned with the SCIENTIFIC DESIGN of studies?

A

No

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15
Q

ADHERENCE to GLP will REMOVE

A

Sources of error and uncertainty = overall CREDIBILITY

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16
Q

Advantages of GLP

A

True reflection of results
Preclinical and residue safety
High quality and reliable data
Mutual acceptance
Increase public confidence
Shortens time-to-market

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17
Q

Disadvantages of GLP

A

More manpower
Expensive
Time consuming

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18
Q

Why is GLP time consuming

A

It is a SYSTEMATIC PROCESS that needs approval in every steps = NO SHORTCUT

19
Q

The GLP principles in their REGULATORY SENSE, apply only to studies which

A

Non-clinical (animals and in vitro)
Data on properties and safety
Submitted to NATIONAL REGISTRATION AUTHORITY for registering or licensing

20
Q

The GLP requirements for non-clinical laboratory studies conducted to EVALUATE DRUG SAFETY over the following classes of studies

A

Single dose toxicity
Repeated dose toxicity
Reproductive toxicity
Mutagenic potential
Carcinogenic potential
Toxicokinetics
Pharmacodynamic studies
Local tolerance tests

21
Q

Repeated dose toxicity includes

A

Sub-acute
Chronic

22
Q

Reproductive toxicity includes

A

Fertility
Embryo-foetal toxicity
Teratogenicity
Peri/post natal toxicity

23
Q

Local tolerance tests include

A

Photo toxicity
Irritation and sensitisation
Addictive or withdrawal effects

24
Q

5 fundamental points of GDP

A

Resources
Characterisation
Rules
Results
Quality assurance

25
Management/quality responsibilities Organizational chart Job description Coordination with internal and external agencies
Organization
26
Qualified and competent; skilled Continuing education Well trained
Personnel
27
Approves protocols Ensures QA Checks experimental data accuracy OVERSEES all studies
Study director
28
Suitable size, spacious Adequate degree of SEPARATION of different activities Organized WORKFLOW Well VENTILATED and CLEAN
Facility design
29
SECURE storage and RETRIEVAL if study plans, raw data, final report and specimens.
Archived facilities
30
What does archive facilities SECURE and STORE
Study plans Raw data Final report Specimens
31
Appropriate COLLECTION, STORAGE and DISPOSAL facilities and DECONTAMINATION procedures
Waste disposal
32
Located AWAY from testing laboratories (separate building) SEPARATE AREA for animals, diagnosis, treatment and control of animals
Animal care facilities
33
CONTAMINATION RISK of animal care facilities is reduced by
Barrier system Clean and dirty corridors
34
What to CONSIDER in animal care facilities
Lighting Noise Temperature
35
Documented program to ensure SUITABILITY and CALIBRATION Adequate design and capacity LOGBOOKS for each
Equipment
36
It is done for ACCURACY of measurements
Calibration
37
Test item vs. test system
TI: compound you are investigating TS: experimental protocol
38
Questions for test item vs. test system
TI: WHEN and WHAT part did you get TS: HOW will you administer it
39
CHARACTERISTICS of a test item
Test item identity
40
Test item identity includes
Potency Composition Stability Purity/impurity
41
Formulation and dosing record CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
Test item
42
CHARACTERISATION of plant material
Fresh or dried Climatic condition Plant part Ration of sample to solvent
43
Characterisation choice of vehicle
INTERACTION of the vehicle with the active constituent PH
44
Procurement Quality Acclimatization Animal handling/husbandry
Test system