Glucagon Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Repetition Rate of glucagon

A

Never Repete… 1 dose MAX

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2
Q

inclusion glucagon and insta

A

CBGM under 4.0 mmol

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3
Q

route insta

A

orally

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4
Q

route glugacon

A

IM injection

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5
Q

what are the exclusion P.O…. can you still give glucagon?

A

trauma, post-seizure, stroke… glucagon ASAP

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6
Q

exclusion glucagon

A

Latex allergy

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7
Q

repetition rate of insta

A

if CBGM still under 4: q.15 mins

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8
Q

insta repetition max

A

none.. .give until “will be sick”

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9
Q

O2 level in MED16

A

depends on SPO2

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10
Q

exclusion insta

A

none

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11
Q

side effects of glucagon

A

nausea, vomiting, increased heart rate

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12
Q

med16 is?

A

hypoglycémie

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13
Q

If Pt. is alert and able PO, do you give glucagon?

A

no, try insta first

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14
Q

Therapeutic effects of glucagon

A

temporary increase of glucose level … 30 mins MAX… and relieve temporarily the signs and symptoms

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15
Q

comment faire un mélange sucré pour remplacé insta?

A

1/2 tasse de jus sucrée
OU
1 verre d’eau et 3 cuilleres a soupe de sucre

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16
Q

dosage glucagon

A

pt. ≥ 25kg: 1mg

pt. <25kg: 0.5 mg (env. 8ans)

17
Q

glucagon repetition max

18
Q

glucagon repetition rate

19
Q

dosage insta and DEX4

A

insta: 24g de glucides
DEX4: 15g

20
Q

apres 2X insta or juice, pas d’amelioration, what happens?

A

give glucagon then transport

21
Q

apres glucagon, do you give insta?

A

YES!!! if able PO and conscious enough

bcs glucagon will stop working soon

22
Q

how often do you verify CBGM?

23
Q

if PR or family gave glucagon already what happens?

A
  • take glycemie upon arrival,
  • take another one 10 mins after administration of their glucagon.
  • give YOUR glucagon 15 mins after 1st one (from PR or Family) if criterias are still present
24
Q

signs and symptomes for a CBGM

A

faiblesse, diaphorèse, tremblements, faim

25
ordre de prio
jus, insta/DEX4 , glucagon
26
if after 2 doses of insta/DEX4, pt has no improvement, go to glucagon... BUT he is allergic to latex!! what do you do then?
transport!!! ***insta or not??
27
In which protocol do you give glucagon?
MED.16
28
s'il y a un besoin d'intuber, quelle est l'ordre de la séquence à suivre?
intubation avant meds puisque le glucagon ne ramènera pas le pt. a un état de conscience normal puisque la perte de conscience est dû à un hypoventilation (COMBITUBE et ventilation est alors mieux!!) (souce: QR2018)
29
can you do a transport non-urgent in med16?
no. too much risk to go back in hypoglycemia! urgent or immediat only!
30
how does the glucagon works in the body?
le glycogène du foie se transforme en glucose et est ensuite relâché dans le système vasculaire afin d'augmenter le niveau de glycémie.