Gluconeogenesis & Cori Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

liver can MAKE glucose in

A

gluconeogenesis

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2
Q

Gluconeogenesis is an_____ pathway

A

anabolic

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3
Q

Gluconeogenesis means

A

“sweet, new beginning”

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4
Q

Gluconeogenesis occurs in the …

A

cytoplasm

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5
Q

NEED GLUCONEOGENESIS FOR

A

HIGH ENERGY DEMAND IN MUSCLES OR STARVATION/SLEEP

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6
Q

Why is Energy Needed to Make Gluconeogenesis Go?

A

the opposite thermodynamic direction of glycolysis. “Up Hill” reaction

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7
Q

Gluconeogenesis is NOT

A

the reversal of Glycolysis

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8
Q

Gluconeogenesis Starts with

A

Pyruvate Carboxylase

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9
Q

Oxaloacetate is Transported Out of the Matrix as

A

Malate

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10
Q

Oxaloacetate is Converted to

A

PEP (High Energy) via PEP Carboxylase

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11
Q

PEP is Converted to

A

3-Phosphoglycerate

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12
Q

Phosphoglycerate Kinase Makes

A

1,3-BPG…in reverse

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13
Q

Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate is

A

Dephosphorylated

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14
Q

Glucose 6-phosphate is

A

Dephosphorylated to Glucose in the ER in the Liver

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15
Q

In Cori Cycle, Pyruvate is Reduced to

A

Lactate in Hard-Working (Anaerobic) Muscles

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16
Q

Low energy charge (ATP) stimulates

A

catabolism

17
Q

Low energy charge (ATP) inhibits

A

anabolism

18
Q

High energy charge (ATP) inhibits

A

catabolism