Glycolysis Flashcards
(25 cards)
First step reactant and product
Glucose—>glucose 6 phosphate
First step enzyme
Hexokinase / glucokinase -transfer phosphate to keep glucose in the cell
Second step reactant and product
Glucose 6 phosphate—>fructose 6 phosphate
Second step enzyme
Phosphohexose ismorase
Third step reactant and product
Fructose 6 phosphate—>fructose 1,6 bisphosphate
Third step enzyme
Phsphofructokinase PFK 1
Forth step reactant and product
Fructose 1,6 bisphosphate—>dihaydroxy acetone phosphate+glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate
Forth step enzyme
Aldolase
Fifth step reactant and product
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate—> glyceraldhyde 3 phosphate
Sixth step reactant and product
Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate—>1,3 bisphospho glycerate
Sixth step enzyme
Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
Seventh step reactant and product
1,3 bisphosphoglycerate—>3 phospoglycrate
Seventh step enzyme
Phosphoglycerate kinase
Eighth step reactant and product
3 phosphoglycerate—>2 phosphoglycerate
Eighth step enzyme
Phosphoglycerate mutase
Ninth step reactant and product
2 phosphoglycerate—>phosphoenolpyruvate
Ninth step enzyme
Enolase
Tenth step reactant and product
Phosphoenolpyruvate—>pyrvuate
Tenth step enzyme
Pyruvate kinase
In which steps we invest ATP
1 + 3
In which steps we gain ATP
7+10
In which step we gain 2NADH
6
Total net ATP
4-2=2
Which steps are irreversible
1+3+10