Glycolysis Flashcards
(10 cards)
Name the four stages of Respiration
Glycolysis
Links Reaction
Krebs Cycle
Electron Transport Chain
What conditions does Glycolysis occur in?
Anaerobic
What is the overall yield of glycolysis?
2 ATP
2 Reduced NAD
2 Pyruvate
Describe the 4 stages of glycolysis
Glucose is phosphorylated to phosphorylated glucose by hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and PI which lowers the activation energy for enzyme-controlled reactions.
Phosphorylated glucose splits into 2x Triose Phosphate
Triose Phosphate is oxidised
H transferred to 2 NAD (overall)
Production of 2 ATP (overall)
Convert Triose phosphate to Pyruvate
When Phosphorus is added, glucose becomes ______
How many ATP are required for this?
phosphorylated
2 ATP required
What does phosphorylated glucose spilt into?
Triose Phosphate
What does triose phosphate turn into via the removal of 2H and 2Pi?
Pyruvate
Glycolysis occurs in all organisms- what is this evidence of ?
Evolution
How many carbons does Pyruvate have?
3
Where does Glycolysis occur?
In the cytoplasm