Glycolysis And Gluconeogenesis Flashcards
(23 cards)
Glycolysis ATP consumption steps
1and 3
Step 1of glycolysis
Hexokinase
Step 3 of glycolysis
Phosphofructokinase
Substrate level phosphorylation steps in glycolysis
7 and 10
Step 7 of glycolysis
Phosphoglycerate kinase
Step 10 of glycolysis
Pyruvate kinase
NADH production step in glycolysis
Step 6
Step 6 of glycolysis
G3P dehydrogenase
ATP consumption steps of gluconeogenesis
Steps 1 and 5
GTP consumption in gluconeogenesis
Step 2
Step 1 of gluconeogenesis
Pyruvate carboxylase
Step 2 of gluconeogenesis
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
Step 5 of gluconeogenesis
Phosphoglycerate kinase
NADH consumption in gluconeogenesis
Step 6
Step 6 of gluconeogenesis
G3P dehydrogenase
H2O consumption in gluconeogenesis
Steps 8 and 10
Step 8 of gluconeogenesis
Fructose 1,6-bisohosphatase
Step 10 of gluconeogenesis
Glucose 6- phosphatase
The four different enzymes in gluconeogenesis
Pyruvate carboxylase, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, fructose 1,6 - phosphatase, glucose 6-phosphatase
Net reaction with pyruvate carboxylase
Pyruvate + ATP + HCO3- = oxaloacetate + ADP + Pi
Net reaction of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
Oxaloacetate + gtp → phosphoenolpyruvate + GDP + pi
Net reaction of fructose 1,6- bisphosphatase
Fructose1,6-bisphosphate + H2O → fructose 6-phosphate + pi
Net reaction for glucose 6-phosphatase
Glucose 6-phosphate+ H2O → glucose + pi