GMAW Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

What’s GMAW stand for

A

Gas metal arc welding

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2
Q

What shade of lens should you use when welding

A

Dark as possible that’s comfortable but no less then the recommended shade

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3
Q

Eyes should be protected from what

A

Ultraviolet, radiant energy

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4
Q

Face and body should be protected why

A

Radiation from reflection from surfaces can cause sunburn effects to the skin that’s exposed

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5
Q

Should earplugs be worn

A

When you’re working at high noise levels

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6
Q

What protective clothing is preferred?

A

Dark collared denim clothing

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7
Q

Extreme caution should be taken when welding metals that contain zinc why?

A

Can cause toxicity

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8
Q

What are three metal transfer methods?

A

Short circuit
Globular transfer
Spray arc

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9
Q

Sheet metal uses which method of welding

A

Short circuit

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10
Q

When wire speed is increased what also needs to be increased

A

Heat

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11
Q

What will happen if voltage is too high and wire is too low

A

will burn back
sputtering weld

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12
Q

Once machine is set to recommend a charts, what must be done to ensure set up

A

Test piece

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13
Q

What’s the benefits of flux cord welding?

A

All positions are capable
Quality
Minimum skill

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14
Q

Each type of shilling and gas can affect the world characteristics in what way

A

The depth of fusion
Welding bead
Welding speed

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15
Q

What is the primary purpose of shielding gas?

A

Prevent mould metals from absorbing elements, such as oxygen and nitrogen from atmospheric air

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16
Q

List some considerations when selecting shielding gas

A

Base metal
Filler metal
Welding process
Width and depth
Joint design

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17
Q

Can argon gas cause suffocation

A

Yes

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18
Q

Carbon dioxide can act as a asphyxia

A

True

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19
Q

CO2 is the cheapest gas available

A

True

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20
Q

When oxygen is added to shielding gas, it could help with puddle fluidity

21
Q

Argon has a high or low thermal conductivity

22
Q

Helium has a higher or lower thermal conductivity

23
Q

Hydrogen is the smallest known element and highly combustible, true or false

24
Q

Nitrogen is considered an insert gas, true or false

25
Nitrogen is fumble
False because it’s insert gas
26
What is the current priority for gas metal or welding of stainless steel?
DCEP
27
What is the correct traverse and longitude angle?
10-15 degrees
28
Stainless steel has high or low thermal conductivity
Low
29
What is the ore of aluminum?
Bauxite
30
Aluminum has a high or low thermal conductivity
High
31
What’s the melting point of aluminum?
660 1220 Fahrenheit
32
Does aluminum develop an oxide?
Aluminum has a natural factory oxide
33
Aluminum coefficient of expansion is how much greater than steel
Twice the amount
34
GMAW enables aluminum welding to be at high speeds
Yes
35
What gas is normally used to weld aluminum
Pure argon
36
What current and polarity is used for aluminum
DCEP
37
Name the types of wire feeders used for welding aluminum
Push and pull motor
38
Dirty material will cause what problem
Inadequate gas coverage Dirty filler wire Cracking
39
Lack of shielding gas will cause what problem
Porosity Spatter Oxidation Fusion
40
How far should the stick out be
1/8 to 1/4
41
What are the correct gas flows
Flux core 15-25 cfh TIG 10-20 cfh
42
How is electrode sized
Based material welding amps
43
44
45
What gas is used for stainless steel and aluminum
Stainless steel -helium /argon Aluminum- argon
46
Travel direction of stainless steel and aluminum
Stainless steel - pull Aluminum- push
47
Gas pressure for stainless steel and aluminum
Stainless steel - 15-20 cfh Aluminum- 35 cfh
48