Gobal quiz three

Question 1

Harrapa Civilization

Answer 1

2500-2000 BCE

Question 2

Hindu kush mountains

Answer 2

mountain range northwest of the himilayes. sepertates pakistan and afghanistan

Question 3

Khybur pass

Answer 3

natural route of migration into south asia (between mountains)

Question 4

Indus River

Answer 4

Location of first civilizations in south asia. runs through pakistan, down the the arabian sea

Question 5

Ganges river

Answer 5

runs across northern inida, more importantly was holy to Hinduism,

Question 6

what happened in 1926

Answer 6

harrapa was discovered

Question 7

clues to hwy the harrapans were a big powerful civilization

Answer 7

one: cities were constructed in a planned way
2: had two cities called Harrapa and Mohenjo Daro, and architectural is the same in both

Question 8

Aryans

Answer 8

polytheists that spoke the sanskrit aryan language. (1500-500BCE)

Question 9

Vedas

Answer 9

5 holy books of the aryans. today, there are libraries of holy books andto be an expert you need to read them. this is hinduism.

Question 10

STUDY SOCIAL CLASS OF ARYANS

Answer 10

VERY IMPORTANT

Question 11

maksha

Answer 11

hindu heaven (final resting place)

Question 12

samsara

Answer 12

reincarnation (endless cycle of life and rebirth

Question 13

Dharma

Answer 13

responsibilities of caste

Question 14

Karma

Answer 14

“what goes around, comes around”

Question 15

Siddhartha Gartama

Answer 15

founder of Bhudism known as the enlightened one

Question 16

Nirvana

Answer 16

Buddist Heaven

Question 17

4 noble truths

Answer 17

ONE: There is suffering
TWO: Suffering has an origin; desire and attachment
THREE: SUFFERING CAN CEASE; STOP DESIRE
FOUR: There is a path out of suffering, the eight flow path (teachings of the budda)

Question 18

Chandragupta maurya

Answer 18

(322-298 BCE) founder of Maurya empire. was VERY VERY paranoid

Question 19

maurya empire

Answer 19

322-184 BCE

Question 20

what did chandragupta maurya do which he derived from the persians?

Answer 20

divided the empire into provinces, and he collected taxes in currency, not crops

Question 21

maurya writings

Answer 21

writing system was developed by the persians, but was not spread until maurya empire

Question 22

What did Chandragupta maurya spend all his money on?

Answer 22

military and roads to avoid rebellion. at the same time, these roads increased trade.

Question 23

Ashoka

Answer 23

(298-232)BCE granson of chandragupta maurya. was not the oldest grandson, but provoked a 5 civil war with his older brother for the throne he won. In 26, he LLLLLOVED being kashatriya and wanted to move on to BRAHIM decided to expand and conquer everything to aquire great dharma.

Question 24

battle of kallnga

Answer 24

(261 bce) 8 years after he killed his bro, he killed 100,000 kolinghu in one battle

Question 25

chandra gupta

Answer 25

(320-335 ruled) founder of the gupta empire

Question 26

gupta empire

Answer 26

(320-480 C.E

Question 27

samundra gupta

Answer 27

(335-375) gets most of the land for the gupta empire.

Question 28

Chandra gupta 2

Answer 28

(375-415) opens coast for arabian sea. this opened trade for persia and china. was important because himilayas blocked china and persia was blocked by south asian barbarians. Because of all the $ from trade, they were rich

Question 29

skandra gupta

Answer 29

(415-467) defends the kingdom against 450CE white huns invasions

Question 30

skandra's son

Answer 30

(467-480) last emperor. killed by barbarians/

Question 31

what did Chandra Gupta 2 spend most his money on?

Answer 31

he waned to use the money gained from trade to help people. number one things he spent on was artists.

Question 32

What contributions did teh guptas make for us?

Answer 32

They invented 0, infinity, pie, and the decimal system. They also discovered that if u washed your hands before surgery, infections was less likely to occur.

Question 33

Hindu varna

Answer 33

caste system

Question 34

roja

Answer 34

NOMADS tribal cheif first

Question 35

Kashatriya (nomads)

Answer 35

warriors second

Question 36

Brahmin (nomads)

Answer 36

priests third

Question 37

common people

Answer 37

NOMADS fourth

Question 38

slaves (POW)

Answer 38

NOMADS fifth

Question 39

Brahmin (aryan)

Answer 39

priests, first

Question 40

Kashatriya (aryan)

Answer 40

warriors and police force second

Question 41

Vaishya

Answer 41

ARYANS third merchants, artisans

Question 42

Sudra

Answer 42

ARYANS peasonts, labor, farmers.fourth

Question 43

Untouchables (harigan) or (dalit)

Answer 43

outcasts ARYANS fifth untouchable for religious reasons