Gods Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

What was Zeus known as?

A

Keeper of Justice, God of the skies and fate of men, King of the Gods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who were Zeus’s parents?

A

Cronos and Rhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How is Zeus represented?

A

Bearded man with lightning bolt. Seen with an Eagle and sitting on a throne with a sceptre.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Poseidon also called?

A

God of the seas, horses and chariots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Parents of Poseidon?

A

Cronos and Rhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How is Poseidon depicted?

A

Seen holding a trident

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is Hades also known as

A

Ruler of the underworld

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Parents of Hades

A

Cronos and Rhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How is Hades depicted?

A

With a cornucopia, seen with wife Persephone and a two pronged pitch fork

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Other names for Hera?

A

Queen of the Gods, Wife of Zeus, Goddess of Marriage, Women, childbirth and family

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Parents of Hera?

A

Cronos and Rhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How is Hera depicted?

A

With a diadem (crown), pomegranate and sometimes a sceptre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Athene known as?

A

Goddess of War and Wisdom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Parents of Athene

A

Zeus and Metis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How is Athene depicted?

A

With an Owl, helmet, spear and an aegis (breastplate). Also Olive tree, Gorgoneion and a distaff.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is Demeter known as?

A

Goddess of Agriculture and the harvest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Who are Demeter’s parents?

A

Cronos and Rhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How is Demeter Depicted?

A

Wearing a diadem and a cornucopia, sometimes seen with snakes as well.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is Hestia known as

A

Goddess of Home and Hearth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Who are Hestia’s parents?

A

Cronos and Rhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

How is Hestia depicted?

A

Not usually depicted in art but when she is she has a veil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What is Hephaestus known as?

A

God of metalworking, fire and craftsmen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Who are Hephaestus’s parents?

A

Zeus and Hera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

How is Hephaestus depicted?

A

Seen with a hammer and a mule, also anvil and a pair of tongs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
What is Aphrodite known as?
Goddess of Love and Beauty
26
Who are Aphrodite's parents?
Zeus and Dione
27
Who is Aphrodite's child?
Eros
28
How is Aphrodite depicted?
Rising from a sea shell and naked. Also Myrtles, roses, doves, sparrows and swans
29
What is Artemis known as?
Goddess of Hunting, Wildlife and Childbirth, Associated with the moon
30
Parents of Artemis
Zeus and Leto
31
How is Artemis depicted
With a bow and arrow and wildlife, hunting knives and the Cypress
32
What is Apollo known as?
God of music, education, archery and prophecies
33
Parents of Apollo?
Zeus and Leto
34
How is Apollo depicted
With bow and arrow, lyre and looks very young
35
What is Hermes known as?
God of Travel and Trade, looked after travelers
36
Parents of Hermes?
Zeus and Maia
37
How is Hermes depicted?
With travellers cap, caduceus and winged sandals
38
What is Ares known as?
God of War and the spirit of Battle
39
Parents of Ares?
Zeus and hera
40
How is Ares depicted
Wearing Armour and a shield with various designs
41
What is Dionysus known as?
God of Wine and Theatre
42
Parents of Dionysus?
Zeus and Semele
43
How is Dionysus depicted?
With Thyrsus, vines and animal skin. Also seen with Maenads and Satyrs.
44
Roman Name for Zeus
Jupiter
45
Roman Name for Poseidon
Neptune
46
Roman Name for Hades
Pluto
47
Roman name for Hera
Juno
48
Roman name for Athene
Minerva
49
Roman name for Demeter
Ceres
50
Roman Name for Hestia?
Vesta
51
Roman Name for Hephaestus?
Vulcan
52
Roman Name for Aphrodite?
Venus
53
Roman name for Artemis?
Diana
54
Roman Name for Apollo
Apollo
55
Roman Name for Hermes
Mercury
56
Roman Name for Ares
Mars
57
Roman Name for Dionysus
Bacchus
58
Roman name for Cronos and Rhea
Saturn and Ops
59
What does Hiera mean?
Religion
60
What is iconogrophy?
symbols attached to a particular person
61
What is Polytheism?
A religion with more than one god
62
What is Anthropomorphism?
Giving human form or attributes to something that is otherwise not human
63
What is an Epithet?
Word or Phrase applied to the Gods to describe quality or skill they had
64
Chthonic
Gods connected to the earth and the underworld
65
Cornucopia
Horn shell that contained endless things
66
Diadem
A crown associated with gods
67
Aegis
Breastplate of Athene that had a gorgon
68
Acropolis
Highest point of the city
69
Oracle
utterance given by a priest said to be words of the gods
70
Lyre
Small greek harp with a soundbox and two curved arms
71
Caducaeus
A travellers staff most closely associated with Hermes
72
Thebes
Ancient City in Greece that is the focus of many stories
73
Satyr
Male nature spirit who had horses ears and tail, follower of Dionysus
74
Thyrsus
Staff or stick topped with a pine cone, sometimes wrapped in Ivy
75
Religio
correct way to worship the state gods
76
Sarcophagus
a stone coffin, especially one with. sculpture and inscription
77
Votive
Offering to the Gods
78
Lorarium
A small shrine to the household gods (Lores) found in Roman Home