good words to use in essays Flashcards

1
Q

duplicitous

A

Macbeth has an extremely duplicitous nature

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2
Q

valor

A

bravery, courage

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3
Q

enamoured

A

Macbeth is enamoured with the idea of becoming King

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4
Q

covet

A

to desire something, which one should not usually desire
Macbeth covets the position of being King

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5
Q

demise

A

Macbeth’s demise can ultimately be down to the witches prophecies eliciting the latent evil within him

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6
Q

perfidious

A

disloyal and unfaithful
Macbeth has a perfidious nature that forces him to commit regicide

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7
Q

quagmire

A

a difficult situation
Macbeth’s regicide of King Duncan led to a quagmire as he became consumed with fear, yet also even more ambition

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8
Q

haughty

A

Macbeth’s character changes from sceptical to guilty to haughty
arrogantly superior and disdainful

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9
Q

hamartia

A

fatal flaw
Macbeth’s ambition and drive for power is his hamartia and ultimately leads to his death

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10
Q

catharsis

A

the purging or cleansing of emotions
the audience experiences catharsis at the end of the play as Macbeth loses everything

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11
Q

anagnorisis

A

when a hero realises his mistakes after a certain misfortune
Macbeth realises this after he kills Duncan

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12
Q

tragic hero

A

the protagonist of a tragic story or drama- they have virtuous and sympathetic traits and ambitions but they reach their demise
Macbeth is the tragic hero in the play

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13
Q

tragic waste

A

the waste of potential, the waste of life and the waste of innocence are examples of the types of tragic waste in the play

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14
Q

what is chiasmus?

A

the reversal of grammatical structure
e.g. fair is foul and foul is fair to represent the cyclical nature of the witches

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15
Q

hubris

A

excessive pride or self- confidence

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16
Q

what is peripetia?

A

an action that once done causes a change in circumstances or sudden reversal of fortunes
the peripeteia in Macbeth is the regicide of King Duncan

17
Q

despotic nature

A

tyranny- tyrant rule
Macbeth rules Scotland in a despotic nature

18
Q

pallor

A

skin paleness

19
Q

what does Machiavellian mean?

A

cunning and scheming

20
Q

what does unscrupulous mean?

A

having or showing no moral principles

21
Q

prose

A

when it looks like writing in a book the whole page
prose is normally used by the lower- status characters- murderers or porters- or when characters are losing sense of themselves e.g. Lady Macbeth when she sleepwalks

22
Q

what is blank verse?

A

no rhyme scheme- meant to imitate the natural rhythms of speech

23
Q

what is equivocator?

A

the use of ambiguous expressions to mislead
the witches use equivocation to deceit as at times they use vague language

24
Q

temerity

A

excessive confidence or boldness

25
Q

tirade

A

a long, angry speech of criticism and accusation
Lady Macbeth uses a tirade of abuse to manipulate Macbeth into committing the regicide

26
Q

impediment

A

a hindrance or obstruction in doing something
Lady Macbeth would have murdered King Duncan but the impediment of the King looking like her father prevented her from doing so

27
Q

imperious

A

arrogant and domineering
Lady Macbeth is extremely imperious