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theology semester 2 > gospel of metthew test > Flashcards

gospel of metthew test Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the first book listed in the new testament canon

A

matthew

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2
Q

what is the first book written in the new testament canon

A

mark

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3
Q

2 characteristics of matthews gospel

A

well-ordered and contained detail teaching lessons

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4
Q

why was the gospel of matthew so vital

A

christian instruction and worship

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5
Q

what kind of link did the gospel of matthew serve as

A

between old testament and new testament

connected jews

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6
Q

another name for the lords prayer

A

our father

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7
Q

how much of the gospel of matthew is copied from mark

A

80%

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8
Q

what does matthew not copy from marks gospel

A

passages that paint jesus or the apostles in an unfavorable light ( make look bad) because they were jewish

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9
Q

who is the author of matthew

A

jewish christian scribe

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10
Q

what language was the gospel of matthew written in

A

greek

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11
Q

what year was matthew written in

A

80 ad

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12
Q

what happened that was devistating before the gospel of matt

A

the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem

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13
Q

who is the audience of matt

A

jewish christian community

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14
Q

5 reasons we know matt is jewish

A 
knowledge of jewish customs
use of hebrew terms
use of #7
compares jesus to moses
over 130 passages have old testament roots
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15
Q

what hebrew terms does matthew use

A

gehenna, beelzebul, kingdom of heaven

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16
Q

gehenna

A

hell

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17
Q

beelzebul

A

debil

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18
Q

kingdom of heaven

A

kingdom of god

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19
Q

7 stands for

A

days of the week, creation story

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20
Q

who does matt compare jesus to

A

moses

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21
Q

who is moses

A

greatest jewish prophet

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22
Q

how many passages in matthew have old testament roots

A

130

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23
Q

matts sources

A

Q, Mark, and M

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24
Q

what happened to the jews after the temple was destroyed

A

they struggled with how Judaism would continue

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25
what does matthew say about the worship place that jews revolved around rather than any other gospel
it was a church
26
what are the themes of matthew
judgement, jesus is emmanuel, discipleship, church, right instruction
27
theme of judgement
2nd coming of christ, always be ready
28
emmanuel
god w/ us
29
what are the roles a disciple needs
humility, rejection, even suffering
30
church theme
only gospel that uses that word
31
another word for church
ekklesia
32
right instruction theme
an instruction manual for new converts and faithful disciples he spells everything out
33
what are some things that matthew teaches
righteousness, prayer, conversion
34
what begins the gospel of matt
a genealogy of jesus tracing his ancestors to both david and abraham
35
who does jesus geneology go back to
david and abraham
36
who is jesus said to be the son of
david (greatest king)
37
who is israels promised savior
jesus
38
who are the four women mentioned in jesus' genealogy
tamar, rahab, ruth, and bethsheba
39
who is the gospel preached to
all people
40
rahab
prostitute in the promised land that seduced guards for joshua to get to the promised land or her family would be killed
41
ruth
woman of color who married boaz and had a son obed (grandfather of david)
42
bathsheba
adultress who chated on her husband uriah with david and had a son solomon and uriah was sent to be killed by front line
43
tamar
tricked her father in law into having a baby
44
what is an infancy narrative
baby story
45
who was the infancy narrative about
josephs dream about jesus birth
46
where was jesus born and why
bethlehem census
47
magi
3 kings | 3 wisemen
48
who was the king in the infancy narrative
king herod didn't want anyone to overrule him so he killed every boy 2 years and under
49
why did the flight to egypt tale place
because joseph had a dream
50
when did the holy family return and where to
after king herod died and in nazareth
51
who does matthew show jesus as
emmanuel
52
how many narratives are there
5
53
discourses
speeches, monologues
54
what is discourse one called
sermon on the mount
55
explain the sermon on the mount briefly
summary of the new law (live, grace, freedom) jesus delivers the beatitudes on the mountain. christians and the salt of the earth and light of the world. interior conversion. golden rule
56
most important discourse
sermon on the mount
57
3 adjectives of sermon on the mount
love, grace, freedom
58
who is jesus compare to in the first discourse
moses delivered the old law on mt. sinai and jesus delivers the new law on a mountain
59
jesus' nickname in the first discourse
"new moses"
60
beatitiudes
offerings on unlikely people
61
discourse 2 name
sharing the faith with others
62
discourse 4 message
preach in a spirit of poverty. not everyone is going to like you. be who you are. be shrewd as serpents
63
discourse 3 name
parables about the kingdom
64
discourse 3 message
unbelievers dont get the parables because they lack the eyes and ears of faith. disciples are blessed with the vision. allegorys and parables
65
allegory
story with deeper meaning and symbols
66
discourse 4 name
jesus founds and instructs the church
67
discourse 4 message
jesus give peter the keys to the kingdom of heaven. christs power to forgive sin and teach authoritatively. pope as successor to peter. greatness lies in serving not being served. no limits to forgiveness (7x 70)
68
nickname for matthews gospel
gospel of the church
69
why was simons' name changed
because peter is a stronger name which means rock. shows leadership
70
who is the successor to peter
pope
71
1st pope
peter
72
what did jesus say the limit to forgiveness is
infinity 70x7
73
name of discourse 5
the final judgement
74
what does discourse 5 talk about
eschatological time. end of the temple, end of the world. daniel 7-8 with apocalyptic language. ongoing war between goid and evil. god is the judge
75
eschatological
end time
76
what is matthews purpose of chapter 23
temple was destroyed so the jewish faith was chaotic
77
who does jesus criticize in chapter 23
scribes and pharisses
78
why does jesus criticize them
they were arrogant
79
how many woes are in chapter 23
7
80
woe
- sorrow or grief to shock people to examine their behavior
81
anti- sematic
hate jews

theology semester 2 (6 decks)

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