Gov 101 Exam 2 Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

a body of voters in a specified area who elect a representative to a legislative body

A

Constituency

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2
Q

bill that solely concerns taxation or government spending

A

money bill

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3
Q

the apportionment of voters in districts in such a way as to give an advantage to political party

A

Gerrymander

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4
Q

a nominally closed meeting of a political or legislative group to select candidates or leaders plan strategy, or make decisions regarding legislative matters

A

Party caucus

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5
Q

the chief presiding officer of the house of representatives

A

Speaker of the House

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6
Q

the elected leader of the party holding a majority of the seats in the house of reps.

A

majority leader

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7
Q

the elected leader of the party holding less than a majority of the seats in the house or senate

A

minority leader-

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8
Q

a permeant legislative committee that considers legislation within its designated subject

A

standing committee

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9
Q

the status ranking given to an individual on the basis of length of continuous service on a congressional committee

A

seniority

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10
Q

a tactic in which members of the senate prevent action on legislation they oppose by continuously holding the floor and speaking until the majority abandons the legislation.

A

Filibuster

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11
Q

a joint committee created to work out a compromise between house and senate versions of a bill.

A

Conference Committee

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12
Q

the presidents power to reject acts of congress within 10 days

A

veto

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13
Q

a veto that occurs when congress adjourns during the 10 days a president has to approve a bill and the president has taken no action on it

A

Pocket veto

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14
Q

the effort by congress through hearings, investigations, and other techniques, to exercise control over the activities of executive agencies

A

Oversight

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15
Q

the charging off a governmental official with high crimes and bring him or her before congress to determine guilt.

A

Impeachment

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