Gov Test Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What is the first day of each term of congress and how long is a term

A

January 3rd

2 years

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2
Q

What are the qualifications to run for the house

A

25 years old

Citizen for 7 years

Inhabitant of the state you are running in

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3
Q

What are the qualifications to run for the senate

A

30 years old

Citizen for 9 years

Inhabitant of the state you are running in

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4
Q

Which group has more members actively serving?

A

House of representatives

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5
Q

In the court case of Reynolds v. Sims, what did the court decide?

A

Federal courts can decide conflicts over drawing district boundaries

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6
Q

What was the 27th amendment?

A

Prohibits a sitting congress from giving itself a pay raise

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7
Q

From 1945 to 1990, about what percentage of all incumbents were reelected to congress?

A

90%

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8
Q

What is the main task of each house of congress

A

Pass laws

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9
Q

Where is most of the work done in congress

A

Committees

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10
Q

Who is the presiding officer of the house of representatives

A

Speaker of the house

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11
Q

Who is the speaker of the house’s top assistant in the House of Representatives?

A

Majority leader

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12
Q

After a committee has approved the major bill in the House of Representatives where does it usually go

A

The rules committee

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13
Q

What is a quorum?

A

The minimum number of people that must be present to do business

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14
Q

How many desks are situated in the senate chamber?

A

100

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15
Q

Which chamber of congress allows for unlimited debate?

A

Senate

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16
Q

Who is the presiding officer of the senate?

A

Vice president

17
Q

Who is the presiding officer of the senate if the vice President is gone

A

President pro tempore

18
Q

Who are the most important officers of the senate

A

Majority leader

19
Q

Which calendar in the senate is used to schedule votes on treaties and nominations

A

Executive calendar

20
Q

Which calendar in the senate is used to list all bills they will consider

A

The calendar of general orders

21
Q

What do both the house and senate depend upon to effectively consider the thousands of bills that are proposed each session

22
Q

Which of the following is not one of the four basic kinds of committees in congress

23
Q

What was set up very early in congress’s history to oversee bills that dealt with certain kinds of issues?

A

Standing committees

24
Q

How is party membership on committees usually divided in each house?

A

Direct proportion to each party’s strength in the chamber

25
What type of committee is a temporary committee designed to study one specific issue and report back to their chamber of congress?
Select
26
Who is responsible for assigning members of congress to standing committees
Political parties
27
Why did congressional staffs grow after the early 1900s?
Congress added a second chamber
28
Which of the following are the types of staff that members of congress have?
Personal, committee, and public staff
29
What is the job of caseworkers on the professional staff of members of congress?
They bring legal cases against offenders of federal crimes
30
What does CBO stand for and what does it do
Congressional budget office Provides budget and economic information to congress
31
What does GAO stand for and what does it do
Government accountability office Investigates how the federal government spends taxpayer dollars
32
What does GPO stand for and what does it do?
Government publishing office Prints and binds documents produced by and for the federal government