Government Flashcards

1
Q

Circonscription

A

A region of 100 000 voters represented by 1 member of parlement

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2
Q

Scrutin

A

A vote

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3
Q

Un decret en conseil

A

A decision made by the PM that allows the creation of new laws in times of crises without going through the proper channels

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4
Q

Solidarite Ministerielle

A

The idea that a member of Cabinet cannot oppose the opposition in public
(keep professional stuff in the court room)

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5
Q

Patronage

A

When we give a nominated position of power to a “friend”

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6
Q

Vote Libre

A

The possibility for the members of a political party to vote for their proper conviction

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7
Q

Chef de l’Opposition

A

The chef of the party with the second most seats/amount of deputes
(Elected)

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8
Q

Premier Ministre (PM)

A

The chef of the political party with the most seats
(Government’s political party)
(Elected)

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9
Q

Gouverneur General

A

The person who represents the British Monarchy in Canada
(Nominated)

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10
Q

Whip

A

A depute chosen to assure that every member of the party follows the beliefs / interests of the party
(Nominated)

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11
Q

Depute

A

A member of the legislative assembly that is not a:
-minister
-chef of a party
-porte parole (spokesperson)
(Elected)

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12
Q

Cabinet Fantome

A

The members of the opposition that are in charge of critiquing the government in power

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13
Q

Senateur

A

Member of the senate who votes for a law
(Nominated (on the recommendations of the PM))

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14
Q

Membre de Parlement

A

A member that represents a constituency (circonscription)
(Elected)

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15
Q

Sergent d’Armes

A

Security

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16
Q

Referendum

A

A direct vote in which each elector must accept / reject a propostion

17
Q

Parlement

A

The system of government of Canada that includes the CdC and the Senate

18
Q

La Constitution

A

Sets out the basic principles of democratic government in Canada of the three branches of government:
- executive
- legislative
- judiciary

19
Q

Verge Noire

A

The sceptor that represents the power of the canadian government to create laws

20
Q

Dissolution

A

To put an end to the activities of Parlement, aferwhich the PM (fed/prov) requests to the governer, and an election is organized

21
Q

Projet de loi initiative parlementaire

A

A bill proposed to the legislative assembly by a deputy that is not part of teh cabinet

22
Q

Sanction Royale

A

The last step before a bill is becomes a law; the General Governor accepts the bill and signs it

23
Q

Senate

A

The second legislative body of parlement
(Nominated (by the PM))

24
Q

Cabinet du Canada (CdC)

A

The first legislative body of parlement
(Nominated (by the PM))

25
Q

President

A

Acts like an arbitraitor
Makes sure the riles of the CdC are followed
Votes only if there is an egality
(Elected (by other deputies))