Government intervention Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is government intervention in economics?

A

Government intervention refers to the actions taken by a government to influence its economy, often through regulation, taxation, or subsidies.

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2
Q

True or False: Government intervention can lead to market failure.

A

False: Government intervention is often intended to correct market failures.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: One common form of government intervention is __________, which is financial support given to businesses or industries.

A

subsidies

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4
Q

What is the purpose of implementing price controls?

A

The purpose of implementing price controls is to stabilize prices and protect consumers from extreme fluctuations.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a reason for government intervention? A) Correcting market failures B) Redistributing income C) Reducing competition D) Stabilizing the economy

A

C) Reducing competition

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6
Q

What are tariffs?

A

Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods to protect domestic industries and generate revenue for the government.

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7
Q

True or False: Government intervention always results in positive outcomes for the economy.

A

False: Government intervention can sometimes lead to inefficiencies and unintended consequences.

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8
Q

What is the role of regulations in government intervention?

A

Regulations are rules set by the government to control the behavior of firms and protect consumers and the environment.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a government-imposed limit on the quantity of a good that can be imported.

A

quota

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10
Q

What is the impact of government intervention on supply and demand?

A

Government intervention can disrupt the natural balance of supply and demand, leading to surpluses or shortages in the market.

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