GP Clinic 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what define parkinsons disease?

A

bradykinesia
rigidity
tremor, pin rolling 4-6Hz

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2
Q

if drugs are causing Parkinsonism what do you do?

A

acute akinesia

neuroleptic malignant syndrome

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3
Q

what is classified as recurrent UTI?

A

3x or more in 1 year

2x in 6 months

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4
Q

management for UTI

A

msus
abx
safety net

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5
Q

investigating recurrent uti?

A

residual volume

hba1c

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6
Q

if pregnancy and uti

how does management differ?

A

longer course
give abx that is safer in pregnancy likes lkjhbgvc amoxicillin

if someone is incidentally found to have a bacteria in urine but no symptoms normally would not treat but if pregnant then would treat

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7
Q

uti in pregnancy complications?

A

pre-term delivery

low birth weight

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8
Q

risk factors for complicated uti?

A

older age

pregnant

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9
Q
CAP - what would you find on examination?
percuss?
auscultation?
breathing sounds?
vocal resonance?
A

dullness to percuss over that area
auscultation - course crepitations
bronchial breathing and
INCREASED vocal resonance

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10
Q

what does asthma present on examination?

auscultation?

A

bilateral polyphonic wheeze on auscultation

but not necessarily always, can be completely normal

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11
Q

asthma triggers

A

NSAIDS
aspirin
b blocker

viral illness
pets
pollution
smoking 
damp in house
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12
Q

asthma management

adults

A

1- saba

+ low dose ICS as a preventer

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13
Q

chronic cough RED flags

systemic symptoms

A

fever, weight loss, myalgia
unexplained xray shadowing -
marked blood eosinophilia

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