Grade 1 Terminilogy Flashcards by Edd smith

Q

Define…

Adagio

A

Slow

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Q

Define…

Accelerando

A

Gradually getting quicker

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Q

Define…

Allegretto

A

Fairly quick (not as quick as allegro)

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Q

Define…

Andante

A

At a medium ‘walking speed’

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Q

Define…

Cantabile

A

In a singing style

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Q

Define…

Crescendo (or cres.)

A

Gradually getting louder

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Q

Define…

Da capo (or D.C.)

A

Repeat from start

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Q

Define…

Dal segno (or D.S.)

A

Repeat from the sign (add sign here)

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Q

Define…

Decrescendo (or decresc.)

A

Gradually getting quieter

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Q

Define…

Diminuendo (or dim.)

A

Gradually getting quieter

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Q

Define…

Fine

A

The end

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Q

Define…

F ( =forte )

A

Loud

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Q

Define…

FF ( = fortissimo)

A

Very loud

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Q

Define…

Legato

A

Smoothly

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Q

Define…

Lento

A

Slow

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Q

Define…

Mezzo

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A

Half

Q

Define…

Mf ( = mezzo forte)

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A

Moderately loud)

Q

Define…

Mp ( = mezzo piano)

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A

Moderately quite (literally ‘half’ quite)

Q

Define…

Moderato

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A

Moderately (allegro moderato: moderately quick)

Q

Define…

P ( = piano)

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A

Quiet

Q

Define…

PP ( = pianissimo)

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A

Very quiet

Q

Define…

Poco

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A

A little

Q

Define…

Rallento (or rall.)

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A

Gradually getting slower

Q

Define…

Ritardando (or ritard. Or rit.)

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A

Gradually getting slower

Define... Ritenuto (or riten. Or rit.)

Heldback

Staccato (or stacc.)

Detached.

Define... Tempo

Speed, time

Define... Over a note or notes

Play an octive higher.

Define... (over or under note)

Acent the note

Define...

crescendo (gradually getting louder)

Define

Descendo (Gradually Quieter)

Define...

staccato

Define... | (above or under a note)

Pause on note

Define....

Repeat marks