Grade 4 Flashcards by Cristanna beams

Q

What makes up the strings family?

A

Violin, viola, cello double bass

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Q

What makes up the woodwind family?

A

Flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon

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Q

What makes up the brass family?

A

Horn, trumpet, trombone, tuba

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Q

What makes up the percussion family?

A

Timpani, side drum, bass drum, cymbals (only cymbals produces definite pitch)

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Q

What instruments are played in the treble clef?

A

Violin, flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, trumpet

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Q

What instruments are played in the alto clef?

A

Viola

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Q

What instruments are played in the bass clef

A

Cello, double bass, bassoon, trombone, tuba and timpani

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Q

What orchestral families can play two notes simultaneously?

A

String instruments where as wind cannot

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Q

Con sordini (con sord)

A

With mutes

String and brass

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Q

Senza sordini (senza sord)

A

Without mutes

Strings and brass

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Q

Arco

A

Play with the bow

Strings

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Q

Pizzicato

A

Plucked

Strings

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Q

Sul G

A

Played on the G string

Strings

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Q

Soul ponticello

A

Play near the bridge

Strings

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Q

Una corda

A

Press the left pedal

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Q

Tre corde

A

Release the left pedal

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Q

Mano

A

Hand

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Q

Affettuoso

A

Tenderly

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Q

Affrettando

A

Hurrying

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Q

Amiabile

A

Pleasant, amiable

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Q

Appassionato

A

With passion

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Q

Calando

A

Dying away

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Q

Cantando

A

Singing

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Q

Come

A

As, similar to

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Facile

Easy

Fuoco

Fire

Giusto

Proper, exact

L'istesso

The same

Morendo

Dying away

Niente

Nothing

Nobilmente

Nobly

Perdendosi

Dying away

Possibile

Possible

Quasi

As if, resembling

Sonoro

Resonant, with a rich tone

Sopra

Above

Sotto

Below

Veloce

Swift

Voce

Voice

À

To, at

Animé

Animated, lively

Assez

Sufficiently, enough

Avec

With

Cédez

Yield, relax the speed

Douce

Sweet

Em dehors

Prominent

Et

And

Légérement

Light

Lent

Slow

Mais

But

Moins

Less

Moderé

At a moderate speed

Non

Not

Peu

Little

Plus

More

Presser

Hurry

Ralentir

Slow down

Retenu

Held back

Sans

Without

Trés

Very

Un, une

One

Vif

Lively

Vite

Quick