Grade 9 structures Flashcards

(125 cards)

1
Q

To be thirsty/hungry/sleep

A

Tener sed/hambre/sueño

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2
Q

To feel like doing something

A

Tener ganas de + infinitivo

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3
Q

To be lucky

A

Tener suerte

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4
Q

To be scared of

A

Tener miedo a/de

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5
Q

To be in a hurry

A

Tener prisa

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6
Q

To have to do something

A

Tener que + infinitivo

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7
Q

Before doing something

A

Antes de + infinitivo

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8
Q

At the moment of/When

A

Al + infinitivo

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9
Q

Despite doing something

A

A pesar de + infinitivo

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10
Q

After doing something

A

Después de + infinitivo

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11
Q

Whilst doing something

A

Mientas + imperfecto/gerund

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12
Q

In order to do something

A

Para + infinitivo

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13
Q

Without doing something

A

Sin + infinitivo

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14
Q

To have just done something

A

Acabar de + infinitivo

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15
Q

To learn to do something

A

Aprender a + infinitivo

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16
Q

To learn something/from someone

A

Aprender algo/de alguien

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17
Q

To help someone

A

Ayudar a + alguien

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18
Q

To get tired of doing something

A

Cansarse de + infinitivo

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19
Q

To be good/bad at something

A

Darse bien/mal

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20
Q

To realise

A

Darse cuenta de (que)

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21
Q

Should do something

A

Deber + infinitivo

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22
Q

To start doing something

A

Empezar a + infinitivo

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23
Q

To teach to do something

A

Enseñar a + infinitivo

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24
Q

To teach something/to someone

A

Enseñar algo/a alguien

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25
To hope to do something
Esperar + infinitivo
26
To be about to do something
Estar a punto de + infinitivo
27
Must do something
Haber que + infinitivo
28
To try to do something
Intentar + infinitivo
29
Going to do something
Ir a + infinitivo
30
To have been doing something (for certain time)
Llevar + gerundio (+ tiempo)
31
To get on well/badly with someone
Llevarse bien/mal con
32
To have a good/bad time
Pasarlo bien/mal
33
To fit/look well/badly
Quedar bien/mal
34
To complain about something/someone
Quejarse de + algo/alguien
35
To usually do something
Soler + infinitivo
36
To dream of/about something/someone
Soñar con + algo/alguien
37
To try to do something
Tratar de + infinitivo
38
To do something again
Volver a + infinitivo
39
As...as/so much
Tan/tanto + adjetivo/adverbio...como/que
40
More...than
más + adj/adv...que
41
Less...than
menos + adj/adv...que
42
Better/worse...than
Mejor/peor...que
43
Younger/older
Menor/mayor
44
Too much/quite...for
Demasiado/bastante + adj/adv...para
45
The most
El/la/los/las más + adj
46
The best/worst/most/least
Lo mejor/peor/más/menos
47
Really
Adj + -ísim@
48
I think that
Pienso que
49
I think/believe that
Creo que
50
It seems to me that
Me parece que
51
I think that
Opino que
52
I guess that
Supongo que
53
In my opinion
En mi opinión
54
From my point of view
Desde mi punto de vista
55
From my viewpoint
A mi modo de ver
56
According to + someone
Según + alguien
57
I am surprised
Me soprende
58
I find it
Me resulta
59
I would say that
Diría que
60
I would prefer
Preferiría + infinitivo
61
I would like
Me gustaría
62
I can't stand
No soporto
63
What I like the most/least is
Lo que más/menos me gusta es/son
64
Firstly,secondly,thirdly
Primero,segundo,tercero
65
In the first/second/third place
En primer/segundo/tercer lugar
66
On one hand...on the other hand
Por un lado/una parte...por otro lado/otra parte
67
Because
Porque/ya que
68
Since
Puesto que
69
Therefore/so
Así que
70
Therefore/so
Por lo tanto
71
If
Si
72
While
Mientras
73
However
Sin embargo/no obstante
74
Although
Aunque
75
Anyway
De cualquier manera/de todas formas
76
In fact/actually
De hecho
77
Currently
Actualmente
78
That is to say
O sea
79
In a different way
De otro modo/otra manera
80
(Un)Fortunately
(Des)Afortunadamente
81
At least
Al menos
82
Suddenly
De pronto/repente
83
Instead of
En vez/lugar de
84
Finally
Finalmente/Por último
85
To finish off
Para terminar/finalizar
86
Uses of SER
- Date - Occupation - Characteristic - Time - Origin - Relation
87
Uses of ESTAR
- Position - Location - Action - Condition - Emotion
88
To be good
Ser + bueno
89
To be good/well
Estar + bien
90
To be good/tasty/fit
Estar + bueno
91
To wish that
Desear que
92
To want that
Querer que
93
To prefer that
Preferir que
94
To hope that
Esperar que
95
To beg that
Rogar que
96
To dream that
Soñar con que
97
To feel like/want that
Tener ganas de que
98
I would like that
Me gustaría que + imperfecto subjunctivo
99
I wish/hope that
Ojalá que
100
It is possible/impossible that
Es posible/imposible que
101
It is likely/unlikely that
Es probable/improbable
102
Maybe
Puede que/Quizá(s)/Tal vez
103
Possibly
Posiblemente
104
Probably
Probablemente/Seguramente
105
To doubt that
Dudar que
106
I like that
Me gusta que
107
It annoys me that
Me molesta que
108
It makes me happy that
Me alegra que
109
It surprises me that
Me sorprende que
110
I think it's good that
Me parece bien que
111
I think it's a shame that
Me parece una lástima que
112
I think it's embarrassing that
Me parece una vergüenza que
113
I'm fed up that
Estoy harto a/de que
114
Unless
A menos que
115
Before
Antes de que
116
Even thought
Aunque
117
Provided that
Con tal de que
118
When
Cuando
119
After
Después de que
120
In case
En caso de que
121
As soon as
En cuanto/Tan pronto como
122
Until
Hasta que
123
For as long as
Mientras que
124
So that
Para que
125
Without
Sin que