Grade 9 Terminology Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Gutteral alliteration

A

Alliteration of G, K sounds

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2
Q

Dental alliteration

A

Alliteration of D, T sounds

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3
Q

Fricative

A

Alliteration of F sounds

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4
Q

Liquid alliteration

A

Alliteration of L, R sounds

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5
Q

Plosives

A

Alliteration of P, B sounds

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6
Q

Zoomorphism

A

Comparing something to characteristics of animals

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7
Q

Antonym

A

Words with opposite meanings

Eg. Hot and cold, good and bad

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8
Q

Metonymy

A

Where a word is replaced with another word closely associated with the original concept

Eg. “Crown” with “King”, “Love” with “Heart”

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9
Q

Adverb of frequency

A

How often somethinf happens

Eg. Always, often, sometimes, rarely, never

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10
Q

Adverbs of degree

A

Describes intensity of actions

Eg. Almost, just, very, too, enough

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11
Q

Adverbs of manner

A

Describes how something is done

Eg. Happily, sadly, loudly, carefully

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12
Q

Adverbs of place

A

Describes where something is happening

Eg. Here, there, up, down, away

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13
Q

Adverb of time

A

Describes when something is happening

Eg. Now, then

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14
Q

Interrogative adverbs

A

Used to ask questions

Eg. Where, when, how, why, which

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15
Q

Dynamic verb

A

Verb that describes an action

Eg. Run, dance, slide

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16
Q

Stative verb

A

Verb that describes a state, situation or condition

Eg. I own trainers, I love music, I **need* books

17
Q

Modal verb

A

Verb that implies a likelihood

Eg. Might, may, possibly

18
Q

Transitive verb

A

Verb that is followed by direct object

Eg. Jimmy kicked the ball, I ate the banana

19
Q

Extended metaphor

A

Metaphor that is repeated over multiple sentences, lines, etc.

20
Q

Anthropomorphism

A

Applying human attributes to an object (like personification)

21
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

When weather is used to set a tone

Eg. “Rain” would symbolise misery, darkness, sadness, etc

22
Q

Assonance

A

Repeating vowel sounds (usually in poems as a type of rhyme)

Eg. The light of the fire is a sight

23
Q

Anecdote

A

A short story (personal experience) to help convey message

24
Q

Colloquial language

A

Informal or slang words

Eg. Wanna over want to

25
Eupehmism
Polite way of saying something Eg. If someone died, they "hit the bucket"
26
Semantic field
When a group of words evoke a feeling Eg. Guns, death, battle creates semantic field of "military" or "war"
27
Anaphora
Repeition of first part or a sentence Eg. **You is** kind, **you is** smart, **you is** happy
28
Hyberbole
Exaggeration
29
Hypophora
When speaker asks a question and answer it themselves
30
Oxymoron
Two opposites together Eg, loving hate
31
Paradox
A contradictory statement Eg. It was the beginning of the end. Save money by spending it
32
Epistrophe
Or epiphora, repetition of a word at the end of phrase Eg. Last week, he was fine. Yesterday, he was fine. Today, he was fine
33
Dissonance
A combination of sounds not in harmony, creating disruption, annoyance Eg. A baby crying, person screaming, and alarm going off at once
34
Pathos
Appeal of emotions, evoke pity/sympathy
35
Bathos
Intended to evoke humour in a serious moment Eg. He spent his final hours doing what he loved most; arguing with his girlfriend
36
Adjective before the noun
Pre-modified nouns
37
Adjective after the noun
Post-modified nouns
38
Auditory imagery
Imagery of sounds ---> sensory overload