Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

ために

A

Can control by speaker
Eg can control A so B can be achieved

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2
Q

ように

A

Cannot control A to achieve B

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3
Q

Verb (potential form-できる form) in ます form +そうもない

A

Tak menunjukkan kesan
Eg: 今の私の安い給料では、何年働いても自分の家は買えそうもない

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4
Q

らしい

A

It seems like/I heard/apparently

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5
Q

ほうに

A

Indicates comparison

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6
Q

場合に

A

ばあいに
Indicate others

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7
Q

ほかで

A

Others

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8
Q

Noun/name + って

A

A casual form of と言うの/と言う
Eg: ねえ、田中さんってどんな人?

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9
Q

欲しがっている

A

Sedang nak

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10
Q

欲しそうな

A

Looks like nak

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11
Q

欲しがってみる

A

Trying to do something
みる-try to

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12
Q

なんか

A

Like this
Eg: だったら、これなんかどう?

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13
Q

うかがっても

A

May I ask

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14
Q

いらしゃっても

A

Please come & visit us

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15
Q

どうでしょう

A

How about
ABC病院にみたらどうでしょう?

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16
Q

A

=too
(To emphasize word/sentence)

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17
Q

らしいなら

A

Macam (tapi tak nampak jelas)
Usually indirect evidence, not a solid one

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18
Q

ようなら

A

Nampak macam (ada bukti jelas)
Eg: わかった。9時過ぎるようなら。迎えに行くから、電話しろよ。
(If it turns out to be)
Understood. If it’s after 9 o’clock. I’ll come pick you up, so give me a call.

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19
Q

ようなのに

A

Like/as/similar to

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20
Q

ほうがやさそうだな

A

Looks good/seems to be better (but did not decide yet)
Eg: そうか。じゃあ今は話しかけないほうがやさそうだな。退学(たいがく-drop out of school)のこと、相談(そうだん)したかったんだけど。

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21
Q

ほうがいいそうだな

A

It is better than (dah macam insist to decide)

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22
Q

ないはずです

A

Should be not
Eg: 必要はないはずです

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23
Q

なぜなのか

A

Kenapa?

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24
Q

したがって

A

Therefore

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25
つまり
In short/in other words
26
こういう
こう言う Like this/such
27
故障
こしょう Rosak/breakdown/failure
28
修理
しゅうり Repair
29
頼む
たのむ To request/to beg/to ask
30
内容
ないよう Details
31
印刷
いんさつ Printing
32
かみ Kertas
33
汚れる
よごれる Dirt
34
置いて
おいて At/in/on
35
済む
すむ To finish/to end
36
資料
しりょう Materials/data/documents
37
用意
ようい Prepare/arrange
38
人数分
ひとすうぶん No of people
39
状態
じょうたい Current status
40
届く
とどく To reach/to arrive
41
送信日時
そうしんにちじ Sent (date & time)
42
別れ会
わかれかい Farewell party
43
詳しい
くわしい Details
44
記念品
きねんひん Souvenir
45
会場
かいじょ Venue
46
記念品代
きねんひんだい Souvenir fee
47
集まる
あつまる Berkumpul
48
会費
かいひ Fee
49
贈る
おくる To send/to give
50
返信
へんしん Reply
51
支店
してん Branch office
52
発生
はっせい Incidence/occurance
53
出張
しゅっちょう Business trip
54
重要
じゅうよう Penting/important
55
捨てる
すてる To throw away
56
伝える
つたえる To convey/to report
57
経験
けいけん Pengalaman
58
気がつかずに
きがつかずに Unnoticed
59
翌明け
よくあさ The next morning
60
気がついて
Baru perasan
61
あわてる
Panic/rush/disorganized
62
一泊く
いっぱく Stay 1 day
63
感心
かんしん Admire/impressed
64
ほっとする
安心する あんしんする
65
くも Cloud
66
かべ
壁 Wall
67
しみ
Stain
68
かお Face
69
芸術家
げいじゅつか Artist
70
表す
あらわす Represent
71
続く
つづく Continue
72
残す
のこす To leave behind/save/reserved
73
一晩泊まる
ひとばんとまる Stay 1 more night
74
整理
せいり Sorting/arrangement/organization
75
表せる
あらわせる Cam express
76
ぶらぶら
Jalan-jalan
77
におい
Smell
78
香り
かおり Scent/smell
79
伝えられる
つたえられる Can tell/can express
80
祖父
そふ Atok
81
散歩
さんぽ Jalan-jalan
82
祖母
そぼ Nenek