Grammar Flashcards
(27 cards)
What is the active voice?
The active voice is a sentence structure where the subject performs the action of the verb.
What is the passive voice?
The passive voice is a sentence structure where the subject receives the action of the verb.
True or False: In the active voice, the subject comes after the verb.
False
Fill in the blank: ‘The book was written by the author.’ is an example of ______ voice.
passive
Change to passive voice: ‘The chef cooked the meal.’
The meal was cooked by the chef.
Change to active voice: ‘The song was sung by the children.’
The children sang the song.
Identify the voice: ‘The homework was completed by the students.’
Passive voice
Identify the voice: ‘The dog chased the cat.’
Active voice
True or False: The passive voice is used to emphasize the doer of the action.
False
Which sentence is in the active voice? a) The cake was baked by the mother. b) The mother baked the cake.
b) The mother baked the cake.
What is a common use for the passive voice?
To emphasize the action or the recipient of the action rather than the doer.
Fill in the blank: ‘The letter ______ (write) by her yesterday.’
was written
Change to passive voice: ‘The committee will approve the proposal.’
The proposal will be approved by the committee.
What tense is often used in passive constructions?
The past participle.
True or False: All sentences can be converted from active to passive voice.
False
Identify the subject: ‘The car was washed by John.’
John
Fill in the blank: ‘The project ______ (complete) by the team last week.’
was completed
Which voice is typically more direct and concise?
Active voice
Change to active voice: ‘The novel was read by the class.’
The class read the novel.
What is the structure of a passive voice sentence?
Subject + form of ‘to be’ + past participle + (by + agent)
Identify the voice: ‘The flowers were arranged by the florist.’
Passive voice
True or False: The passive voice always includes the agent.
False
Change to passive voice: ‘The teacher is grading the tests.’
The tests are being graded by the teacher.