Grammar Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is the active voice?

A

The active voice is a sentence structure where the subject performs the action of the verb.

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3
Q

What is the passive voice?

A

The passive voice is a sentence structure where the subject receives the action of the verb.

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4
Q

True or False: In the active voice, the subject comes after the verb.

A

False

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘The book was written by the author.’ is an example of ______ voice.

A

passive

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6
Q

Change to passive voice: ‘The chef cooked the meal.’

A

The meal was cooked by the chef.

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7
Q

Change to active voice: ‘The song was sung by the children.’

A

The children sang the song.

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8
Q

Identify the voice: ‘The homework was completed by the students.’

A

Passive voice

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9
Q

Identify the voice: ‘The dog chased the cat.’

A

Active voice

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10
Q

True or False: The passive voice is used to emphasize the doer of the action.

A

False

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11
Q

Which sentence is in the active voice? a) The cake was baked by the mother. b) The mother baked the cake.

A

b) The mother baked the cake.

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12
Q

What is a common use for the passive voice?

A

To emphasize the action or the recipient of the action rather than the doer.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘The letter ______ (write) by her yesterday.’

A

was written

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14
Q

Change to passive voice: ‘The committee will approve the proposal.’

A

The proposal will be approved by the committee.

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15
Q

What tense is often used in passive constructions?

A

The past participle.

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16
Q

True or False: All sentences can be converted from active to passive voice.

17
Q

Identify the subject: ‘The car was washed by John.’

18
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘The project ______ (complete) by the team last week.’

A

was completed

19
Q

Which voice is typically more direct and concise?

20
Q

Change to active voice: ‘The novel was read by the class.’

A

The class read the novel.

21
Q

What is the structure of a passive voice sentence?

A

Subject + form of ‘to be’ + past participle + (by + agent)

22
Q

Identify the voice: ‘The flowers were arranged by the florist.’

A

Passive voice

23
Q

True or False: The passive voice always includes the agent.

24
Q

Change to passive voice: ‘The teacher is grading the tests.’

A

The tests are being graded by the teacher.

25
Fill in the blank: 'A decision ______ (make) by the board.'
was made
26
What is an example of a sentence in the passive voice?
'The house was built in 2020.'
27
Choose the correct voice: 'The athlete broke the record.' is in ______ voice.
active