Grammar/Essentials Flashcards
(122 cards)
0
Q
Tense for mag
A
Future
1
Q
What types of verbs take mag/nag prefixes?
A
Actor-focus, actions that are longer than momentary. Progressive actions.
2
Q
Tense for nag
A
Present or past
4
Q
Tense for ga
A
Past
5
Q
What types of verbs take mu/mi prefixes?
A
Actor-focus, volitional actions which happen or are performed to their completion at one time. Habitual action (mu), action that happened at a definite past time (mi/ni).
6
Q
Tense for mu
A
future or present (habitual action)
7
Q
Tense for mi
A
past (definite time)
8
Q
Tense for ni
A
past (definite time)
9
Q
What types of verbs take ma/na prefixes?
A
non-volitional actions that can be mental, emotional, or unintentional (instantaneous)
10
Q
Tense for ma
A
future or present
11
Q
Tense for na
A
present or past
12
Q
who
A
kinsa
13
Q
what
A
unsa
14
Q
ug
A
and
15
Q
og
A
of, object marker
16
Q
ko
A
I
17
Q
ka
A
you (sing.)
18
Q
mo
A
you (pl.)
19
Q
siya’
A
s/he
20
Q
sila’
A
they
21
Q
mi
A
we (excl.)
22
Q
ta
A
we (incl.)
23
Q
ni, ning
A
this (near speaker)
24
Q
na, nang
A
that (near hearer, far from speaker)
25
to, tong
that (far from hearer & speaker)
26
sa
of, possessive
27
diri'
here (near speaker)
28
dinhi
here (near hearer & speaker)
29
diha^/dinha'
there (near hearer)
30
didto
there (very far)
31
here (near speaker), present tense
di-a diri'
32
here (near speaker & hearer), present tense
ni-a dinhi
33
there (near hearer), present tense
na-a diha^/dinha,
34
there (far), present tense
tu-a didto
35
here (near speaker), future tense
ari' diri'
36
here (near speaker & hearer), future tense
anhi dinhi
37
there (near hearer), future tense
anha, dinha,
38
there (far), future tense
adto didto
39
where (present)
ha-in
40
where (past)
di-i'n
41
where (future)
asa
42
today
run (karu'n)
43
every day
kada adlaw
44
tomorrow
ugma,
45
morning
buntag
46
afternoon
hapun
47
noon
udto
48
last night
gabi-i
49
later
unya,
50
this (afternoon, Sunday, etc)
rung
51
yesterday
gahapun
52
this morning
ganinang buntag
53
last week
sa mi-aging semana
54
week
semana
55
year
tu-ig
56
month
buwan
57
outside
sa gawa's
58
atubangan
in front
59
luyo'
at the back
60
sa ibaba'w
above
61
bukid
in the mountain
62
sa sud
inside
63
tunga^
at the middle
64
ilawum
under
65
sa kilid
beside
66
baybay/baybayun
on the beach
67
upstairs
ta-as
68
my (before noun)
akung/ako,
69
your (sing., before noun)
imung/imo
70
his/her (before noun)
iyang/iya
71
my (na-class)
nako,
72
your (sing., na-class)
nimo
73
his/her (na-class)
niya
74
our (excl., before noun)
amung/amo,
75
our (incl., before noun)
atung/ato,
76
your (pl., before noun)
inyung/inyo
77
their (before noun)
ilang/ila
78
our (excl., na-class)
namo,
79
our (incl., na-class)
nato,
80
your (pl., na-class)
ninyo
81
their (na-class
nila
82
when
kanus-a
83
how many
pila ka bu-u'k
84
date
petsa
85
how much
pila'/tagpila
86
Sunday
Dominggo
87
Monday
Lunes
88
Tuesday
Martes
89
Wednesday
Miyerkule's
90
Thursday
Huwebes
91
Friday
Biyernes
92
Saturday
Sabado'
93
Which set of cardinal numbers is used for expressing TIME?
Spanish
94
Which set of cardinal numbers is used for expressing AGE?
Spanish
95
Which set of cardinal numbers is used for expressing DATES?
Spanish
96
Which set of cardinal numbers is used for expressing PRICE?
Spanish
97
Which set of cardinal numbers is used for COUNTING?
Cebuano
98
Spanish numbers 1-5
uno, dos, tres, kwatro, singko
99
Spanish numbers 6-10
sayis, syite, otso, nuybe, dyis
100
Spanish numbers 11-16
onse, dose, trese, katorse, kinse, dyisisayis
101
Spanish numbers 20, 30, 40, 50, 60
baynte. traynta, kwarenta, singkwenta, saysenta
102
Spanish numbers 70, 80, 90, 100, 1000
setenta, otsenta, nobenta, syen, mil
103
Cebuano numbers 1-5
```
usa'
duha'
tulo'
upa't
lima'
```
104
Cebuano numbers 6-10
```
unu'm
pito'
walo'
siya'm
napulo, (napo^)
```
105
Cebuano numbers 11, 12, 13
napulug-usa'
napulug-duha'
kawha-a'n
106
Cebuano numbers 30, 50, 60, 70
katlu-a'n
kalim-an
kan-uma'n
kapitu-a'n
107
Cebuano numbers 80, 90, 100, 2000
kawalu-a'n
kasiyama'n
usa' ka gatu's
duha' ka libo
108
Cebuano ordinals 1st, 2nd, 3rd
una (ikaprimero/naha-una')
ikaduha
ikatulo
109
first day
unang adlaw
110
fourth day
ika-upa't nga adlaw
111
January
Enero
112
February
Pebrero
113
March
Marso
114
April
Abri'l
115
May
Mayo
116
June
Hunyo
117
July
Hulyo
118
August
Agosto
119
September
Septyembre
120
October
Oktubre
121
November
Nobyembre
122
December
Disyembre
