Grammar Items Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

ずつ

A

Counter for one by one OR each
スーパーで、バナナとりんごを、一つずつ買いました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ごとに

A

every ~~~
5分ごとにアラームがなる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Verb前 (Tense)

A

Present tense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Verb後 (Tense)

A

Past Tense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ここ duration of time

A

For the last X amount of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

te form + おく

A

Do something as a preparation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ぜったい

A

Definitely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

かならず

A

Necessarily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

いつも

A

Always

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ずっと

A

Long time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

〜したらよかった

A

That would be good if I did~~~

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

〜しなければよかった 

A

I wish I didn’t do

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

____甲斐

A

Purpose or reason for ____

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Verb・Noun甲斐があってPast Verb

A

The meaning of doing x is/was to achieve y

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

VerbてでもActive Verb (shiro)

A

even if I have to do x I will do y

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

苦手(にがて)

A

Used as to no like or be bad with/at。
僕は辛い食べ物が苦手です

17
Q

そもそも

A

To begin with

18
Q

〜しか+negative

A

Less than (when you might expect more)

19
Q

~も + standard

A

more than (Positive)

20
Q

Volitional form (しよう)+ とする

A

Intend to do X

21
Q

〜する(しない)ようにする or 〜する(しない)ことにする

A

To make a conscious effort to do 〜

22
Q

〜する(しない)ようにする or 〜する(しない)ことにする

A

To make a conscious effort to do 〜

23
Q

〜ないといけない、〜なければいけない、〜なきゃいけない、
〜なければならない -

A

Different ways to conjugate ”must”

24
Q

箇所(かしょ)

A

Counter for places

25
noun のために verb +ために
For x purpose
26
こうごに
Back and forth
27
〜ようとしている
just about to do/( context dependent) attempting to do
28
〜〜ようにする
To make a conscious effort to do something
29
じさいは
In fact、
30
ちなみに
In that case
31
ちなみに
In that case
32
全員=1人残らず(のこらず)
Without missing even one person