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Türkçe > Grammar - Pronomen etc. > Flashcards

Grammar - Pronomen etc. Flashcards

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1
Q

I

A

ben

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2
Q

you

A

sen

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3
Q

he / she / it

A

o

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4
Q

we

A

biz

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5
Q

you (pl)

A

siz

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6
Q

they

A

onlar

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7
Q

word order “to be”

A

[Personal pronoun] [predicate + personal suffix]

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8
Q

I am

A

(ben) -[y]ım/im/um/üm

add y when following vowel

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9
Q

you are

A

(sen) -sın/sin/sun/sün

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10
Q

he/she/it is

A

(o) -(dır/dir/dur/dür)

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11
Q

we are

A

(biz) -[y]ız/iz/uz/üz

add y when following vowel

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12
Q

you are (pl)

A

(siz) -sınız/siniz/sunuz/sünüz

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13
Q

they are

A

(onlar) -(dır/dir/dur/dür)lar/ler

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14
Q

word order “to be not”

A

[Personal pronoun] [predicate] [“değil” + personal suffix]

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15
Q

I am not

A

(ben) değilim

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16
Q

you are not

A

(sen) değilsin

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17
Q

he/she/it is not

A

(o) değil(dır/dir/dur/dür)

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18
Q

we are not

A

(biz) değiliz

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19
Q

you are not (pl)

A

(siz) değilsiniz

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20
Q

they are not

A

(onlar) değil(ler)

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21
Q

word order “to be”-question

A

[Personal pronoun] [predicate] [mı/mi/mu/mü + personal suffix]

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22
Q

am I?

A

(ben) -mıyım/miyim/muyum/müyüm?

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23
Q

are you?

A

(sen) mısın/misin/musun/müsün?

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24
Q

is he/she/it?

A

(o) mı/mi/mu/mü?

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25
are we?
(biz) mıyız/miyiz/muyuz/müyüz?
26
are you? (pl)
(siz) mısınız/misiniz/musunuz/müsünüz?
27
are they?
(onlar) mı/mi/mu/mü?
28
word order "to be not"-question
[Personal pronoun] [predicate] ["değil mi" + personal suffix]
29
am I not?
(ben) değil miyim?
30
are you not?
(sen) değil misin?
31
is he/she/it not?
(o) değil mi?
32
are we not?
(biz) değil miyiz?
33
are you not? (pl)
(siz) değil misiniz?
34
are they not?
(onlar) değiller mi?
35
Pluralsuffix
-ler/lar
36
my
benim -(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m | add vowel when following consonant
37
your
senin -(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n | add vowel when following consonant
38
his / her / its
onun -(s)ı/i/u/ü | add s when following vowel
39
our
bizim -(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz | add vowel when following consonant
40
your (pl)
sizin -(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz | add vowel when following consonant
41
their
onların -ları/leri
42
there is ...
... var
43
there isn't ...
... yok
44
is there...?
... var mı?
45
isn't there...?
... yok mu?
46
ich habe
-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m var
47
du hast
-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n var
48
er/sie/es hat
-(s)ı/i/u/ü var
49
wir haben
-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz var
50
ihr habt
-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz var
51
sie haben
-ları/leri var
52
ich habe nicht
-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m yok
53
du hast nicht
-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n yok
54
er/sie/es hat nicht
-(s)ı/i/u/ü yok
55
wir haben nicht
-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz yok
56
ihr habt nicht
-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz yok
57
sie haben nicht
-ları/leri yok
58
habe ich?
-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m var mı?
59
hast du?
-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n var mı?
60
hat er/sie/es?
-(s)ı/i/u/ü var mı?
61
haben wir?
-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz var mı?
62
habt ihr?
-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz var mı?
63
haben sie?
-ları/leri var mı?
64
habe ich nicht?
-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m yok mu?
65
hast du nicht?
-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n yok mu?
66
hat er/sie/es nicht?
-(s)ı/i/u/ü yok mu?
67
haben wir nicht?
-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz yok mu?
68
habt ihr nicht?
-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz yok mu?
69
haben sie nicht?
-ları/leri yok mu?

Türkçe (13 decks)

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