GRE and SAT5 Flashcards

(156 cards)

1
Q

gouge

A

an impression in a surface, as made by a blow

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2
Q

levee

A

an embankment built to prevent a river from overflowing

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3
Q

abstemious

A

marked by temperance in indulgence

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4
Q

commensurate

A

corresponding in size or degree or extent

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5
Q

distill

A

undergo condensation

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6
Q

grandiloquent

A

lofty in style

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7
Q

levity

A

a manner lacking seriousness

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8
Q

admonish

A

scold or reprimand; take to task

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9
Q

compendium

A

a publication containing a variety of works

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10
Q

diverge

A

move or draw apart

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11
Q

gregarious

A

temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others

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12
Q

log

A

a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches

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13
Q

adulterate

A

make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance

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14
Q

complaisant

A

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

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15
Q

divest

A

take away possessions from someone

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16
Q

guileless

A

free of deceit

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17
Q

loquacious

A

full of trivial conversation

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18
Q

aesthetic

A

characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste

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19
Q

compliant

A

disposed to act in accordance with someone’s wishes

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20
Q

document

A

a representation of a person’s thinking with symbolic marks

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21
Q

gullible

A

naive and easily deceived or tricked

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22
Q

lucid

A

transparently clear; easily understandable

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23
Q

aggregate

A

a sum total of many heterogeneous things taken together

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24
Q

conciliatory

A

making or willing to make concessions

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25
dogmatic
pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
26
harangue
a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
27
luminous
softly bright or radiant
28
alacrity
liveliness and eagerness
29
condone
excuse, overlook, or make allowances for
30
dormant
inactive but capable of becoming active
31
homogeneous
all of the same or similar kind or nature
32
magnanimity
liberality in bestowing gifts
33
alleviate
provide physical relief, as from pain
34
confound
be confusing or perplexing to
35
dupe
fool or hoax
36
hyperbole
extravagant exaggeration
37
malingerer
someone shirking duty by feigning illness or incapacity
38
amalgamate
to bring or combine together or with something else
39
connoisseur
an expert able to appreciate a field
40
ebullient
joyously unrestrained
41
iconoclastic
characterized by attack on established beliefs
42
malleable
capable of being shaped or bent
43
ambiguous
having more than one possible meaning
44
contention
the act of competing as for profit or a prize
45
eclectic
selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
46
idolatry
the worship of idols or images that are not God
47
maverick
someone who exhibits independence in thought and action
48
ambivalence
mixed feelings or emotions
49
contentious
showing an inclination to disagree
50
efficacy
capacity or power to produce a desired effect
51
immutable
not subject or susceptible to change or variation
52
mendacious
given to lying
53
ameliorate
to make better
54
contrite
feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses
55
effrontery
audacious behavior that you have no right to
56
impair
make worse or less effective
57
metamorphosis
striking change in appearance or character or circumstances
58
anachronism
something located at a time when it could not have existed
59
conundrum
a difficult problem
60
elegy
a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
61
impassive
having or revealing little emotion or sensibility
62
meticulous
marked by precise accordance with details
63
analogous
similar or equivalent in some respects
64
converge
be adjacent or come together
65
elicit
call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
66
impede
be a hindrance or obstacle to
67
misanthrope
someone who dislikes people in general
68
anarchy
a state of lawlessness and disorder
69
convoluted
rolled longitudinally upon itself
70
embellish
make more attractive, as by adding ornament or color
71
impermeable
preventing especially liquids to pass or diffuse through
72
mitigate
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
73
anomalous
deviating from the general or common order or type
74
craven
lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful
75
empirical
derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
76
imperturbable
marked by extreme calm and composure
77
mollify
cause to be more favorably inclined
78
antipathy
a feeling of intense dislike
79
daunt
cause to lose courage
80
emulate
strive to equal or match, especially by imitating
81
impervious
not admitting of passage or capable of being affected
82
morose
showing a brooding ill humor
83
apathy
an absence of emotion or enthusiasm
84
decorum
propriety in manners and conduct
85
endemic
native to or confined to a certain region
86
implacable
incapable of being appeased or pacified
87
mundane
found in the ordinary course of events
88
appease
make peace with
89
default
an option that is selected automatically
90
enervate
weaken mentally or morally
91
implicit
suggested though not directly expressed
92
negate
make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of
93
apprise
inform somebody of something
94
deference
courteous regard for people's feelings
95
engender
make children
96
implode
burst inward
97
neophyte
any new participant in some activity
98
approbation
official approval
99
delineate
represented accurately or precisely
100
enhance
increase
101
inadvertently
without knowledge or intention
102
obdurate
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
103
appropriate
suitable for a particular person, place, or situation
104
denigrate
charge falsely or with malicious intent
105
ephemeral
anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day
106
inchoate
only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
107
obsequious
attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
108
arduous
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion
109
deride
treat or speak of with contempt
110
equanimity
steadiness of mind under stress
111
incongruity
the quality of disagreeing
112
obviate
do away with
113
artless
simple and natural; without cunning or deceit
114
derivative
a compound obtained from another compound
115
equivocate
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear
116
inconsequential
lacking worth or importance
117
occlude
block passage through
118
ascetic
someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline
119
desiccate
lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless
120
erudite
having or showing profound knowledge
121
incorporate
make into a whole or make part of a whole
122
officious
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
123
assiduous
marked by care and persistent effort
124
desultory
marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose
125
esoteric
understandable only by an enlightened inner circle
126
indeterminate
not fixed or known in advance
127
onerous
not easily borne; wearing
128
assuage
provide physical relief, as from pain
129
deterrent
something immaterial that interferes with action or progress
130
eulogy
a formal expression of praise for someone who has died
131
indigence
a state of extreme poverty or destitution
132
opprobrium
a state of extreme dishonor
133
attenuate
become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude
134
diatribe
thunderous verbal attack
135
euphemism
an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one
136
indolent
disinclined to work or exertion
137
oscillate
move or swing from side to side regularly
138
audacious
disposed to venture or take risks
139
dichotomy
being twofold
140
exacerbate
make worse
141
inert
unable to move or resist motion
142
ostentatious
intended to attract notice and impress others
143
austere
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor
144
diffidence
lack of self-assurance
145
exculpate
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
146
pate
liver or meat or fowl finely minced or ground and variously seasoned
147
ingenuous
lacking in sophistication or worldliness
148
paragon
a perfect embodiment of a concept
149
autonomous
existing as an independent entity
150
diffuse
spread out; not concentrated in one place
151
exigency
a pressing or urgent situation
152
inherent
existing as an essential constituent or characteristic
153
partisan
a fervent and even militant proponent of something
154
aver
to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
155
digression
a message that departs from the main subject
156
extrapolation
an inference about the future based on known facts