GRE math Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

a^2 x a^3

A

a5

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2
Q

a^9 / a^2

A

a^7

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3
Q

(a^2)^4

A

a^8

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4
Q

a^0

A

1

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5
Q

m^-s

A

1/m^s

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6
Q

m^(x/y)

A

(y square root m)^x

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7
Q

n^(1/2)

A

square root n

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8
Q

square root of 2

A

1.4

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9
Q

square root of 3

A

1.7

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10
Q

Division by zero

A

Can’t be done

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11
Q

Prime factorization:

A

210= 2 x 105 = 2 x 3 x 35 = 2 x 3 x 5 x 7

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12
Q

Like radicals can be

A

Added/subtracted

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13
Q

a/b / c/d =

A

a/b x d/c

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14
Q

2/3 reciprocal

A

3/2 > 1 & 2/3

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15
Q

-2/3 reciprocal

A

-3/2 < 1 & -2/3

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16
Q

(1/2)^2

A

1/4 < 1/2

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17
Q

(-1/2)^2

A

1/4 > 1/2

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18
Q

Distance

A

Speed x time

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19
Q

Speed

A

Distance x time

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20
Q

Time

A

Quantity/Rate

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21
Q

When can you average averages?

A

Only if an equal number of terms in each set

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22
Q

A U B

23
Q

|A U B|

A

|A| + |B| - |A xUx B|

24
Q

How many ways are possible?

A

Each space must be filled (ie in 1st place 7 options, in 2nd place 6 options)

25
P(A or B)=
P(A) + P(B) - P(A + B)
26
Rectangle area
LxW
27
Rectangle perimeter
2L + 2W
28
Rectangle volume
LWH
29
Square area
s^2
30
Square perimeter
4s
31
Square volume
H x S^2
32
Circle area
Pi x r^2
33
Circle circumference
2 x pi x r
34
Circle volume
Pi x r^2 x h
35
Parallelogram area
Bh
36
Parallelogram perimeter
sum of sides
37
Parallelogram volume
BhH
38
Sum of interior angles of a polygon
(n-2) x 180 (n = number of sides)
39
Sum of angles on a line
180
40
Sum of complimentary angles
90
41
Sum of supplementary angles
180
42
Sum of angles in a triangle
180
43
In crossing parallel lines what angles are equal?
Across from each other
44
In isosceles triangle what angles are equal?
Adjacent to equal sides
45
30-60-90 rule
sides: x, 2x, x root 3
46
45-45-90 rule
sides: x, x, x root 2
47
Triangle side rules
3-4-5; 5-12-13; 7-24-25; 8-15-17
48
If a & b are angles inside a triangle what is the outside angle across?
a+b
49
Area of sector in a circle
n/360(pi r^2); n is degree of angle
50
Slope
m = (Y2-Y1)/(X2-X1)= rise/run
51
Equation of a line
y = mx + b; m= slope, b= y intercept
52
Cylinder volume
Pi x r^2 x h
53
Cylinder surface area (lateral)
2 x pi x r x h
54
Total surface area
(2 x pi x r^2) + (2 x pi x r x h)