GRE Vocabulary 2 Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

abate

A

(verb) to lessen in intensity or degree

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2
Q

accolade

A

(noun) an expression of praise

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3
Q

adulation

A

(noun) excessive praise; intense adoration

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4
Q

aesthetic

A

(adj.) dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful

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5
Q

ameliorate

A

(verb) to make better or more tolerable

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6
Q

ascetic

A

(noun) one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion

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7
Q

avarice

A

(noun) greed, esp. for wealth (adj: avaricious)

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8
Q

axiom

A

(noun) a universally recognized principle (adj: axiomatic)

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9
Q

burgeon

A

(verb) to grow rapidly or flourish

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10
Q

bucolic

A

(adj.) rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants

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11
Q

cacophany

A

(noun) harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance (adj: cacophonous)

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12
Q

canon

A

(noun) an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature (adj: canonical)

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13
Q

castigation

A

(noun) severe criticism or punishment (verb: castigate)

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14
Q

catalyst

A

(noun) a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change

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15
Q

caustic

A

(adj.) burning or stinging; causing corrosion

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16
Q

chary

A

(adj.) wary, cautious, sparing

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17
Q

cogent

A

(adj.) appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing

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18
Q

complaisance

A

(noun) the willingness to comply with the wishes of others (adj: complaisant)

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19
Q

contentious

A

(adj.) argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement)

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20
Q

contrite

A

(adj.) regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness (noun: contrition)

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21
Q

culpable

A

(adj.) deserving blame (noun: culpability)

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22
Q

dearth

A

(noun) smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack

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23
Q

demur

A

(verb) to question or oppose

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24
Q

didactic

A

(adj.) intended to teach or instruct

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25
discretion
(noun) cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions (adj: discrete)
26
disinterested
(adj.) free of bias or self-interest; impartial
27
dogmatic
(adj.) expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles (noun: dogma)
28
ebullience
(noun) the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings (adj: ebullient)
29
eclectic
(adj.) composed of elements drawn from various sources
30
elegy
(noun) a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead (adj. elegiac)
31
emollient
(adj/noun): soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin
32
empirical
(adj.) based on observation or experiment
33
enigmatic
(adj.) mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand (noun: enigma)
34
ephemeral
(adj.) brief; fleeting
35
esoteric
(adj.) intended for or understood by a small, specific group
36
euology
(noun) a speech honoring the dead (verb: eulogize)
37
exonerate
(verb) to remove blame
38
facetious
(adj.) playful, humorous
39
fallacy
(noun) an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief (adj: fallacious)
40
furtive
(adj.) marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
41
gregarious
(adj.) sociable, outgoing, enjoying the company of other people
42
harangue
(verb/noun) to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech
43
hyperbole
(noun) an exaggerated statement; often used as a figure of speech (adj: hyperbolic)
44
impecunious
(adj.) lacking funds, without money
45
incipient
(adj.) beginning to come into being or to become apparent
46
inert
(adj.) unmoving; lethargic; sluggish
47
innocuous
(adj.) harmless, causing no damage
48
intransgient
(adj.) refusing to compromise (noun:intransigence)
49
inveigle
(verb) to obtain by deception or flattery
50
morose
(adj.) sad; sullen; melancholy
51
odious
(adj.) evoking intense aversion or dislike
52
opaque
(adj.) impenetrable by light; not reflecting light
53
oscillation
(noun) the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm (verb: oscillate)
54
penurious
(adj.) penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous
55
pernicious
(adj.) extremely harmful; potentially causing death
56
peruse
(verb) to examine with great care (noun: perusal)
57
pious
(adj.) extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion (noun: piety)
58
precursor
(noun) one that precedes and indicates or announces another
59
preen
(verb) to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care
60
prodigious
(adj.) abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary
61
prolific
(adj.) producing large volumes or amounts; productive
62
putrefy
(verb) to rot, decay and give off a foul odor (adj: putrid)
63
quaff
(verb) to drink deeply
64
quiescence
(noun) stillness, motionlessness, quality of being at rest (adj: quiescent)
65
redoubtable
(adj.) awe-inspiring; worthy or honor
66
sanction
(noun/verb) authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to
67
satire
(noun) a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision (adj: satirical)
68
squalid
(adj.) sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect (noun: squalor)
69
stoic
(adj.) indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast (noun: stoicism)
70
supplant
(verb) to take the place of; to supercede
71
torpid
(adj.) lethargic; sluggish; dormant (noun: torpor)
72
ubiquitous
(adj.) existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread
73
urbane
(adj.) sophisticated; refined; elegant (noun: urbanity)
74
vilify
(verb) to defame; to characterize harshly
75
viscous
(adj.) thick, sticky (noun: viscosity)