GRE words Flashcards

(123 cards)

1
Q

Lackadaisical

A

acking enthusiasm and determination; carelessly lazy

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2
Q

Vicissitude

A

a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant

alternation between opposite or contrasting things

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3
Q

Serindipity

A

luck that takes the form of finding valuable or pleasant things that are not looked for

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4
Q

Taciturn

A

(of a person) reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little.

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5
Q

Improvident

A

not having or showing foresight; spendthrift or thoughtless.

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6
Q

Acerbic

A

especially of a comment or style of speaking) sharp and forthright.

tasting sour or bitter

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7
Q

Inimical

A

tending to obstruct or harm.

unfriendly; hostile.

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8
Q

Pallid

A

(of a person’s face) pale, typically because of poor health.

feeble or insipid.

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9
Q

Impecunious

A

having little or no money.

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10
Q

Quixotic

A

exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.`

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11
Q

Grandiloquent

A

pompous or extravagant in language, style, or manner, especially in a way that is intended to impress.

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12
Q

Mendacious

A

not telling the truth; lying.

“mendacious propaganda”

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13
Q

Insouciance

A

casual lack of concern; indifference.

“an impression of boyish insouciance”

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14
Q

Coda

A

the concluding passage of a piece or movement, typically forming an addition to the basic structure.
the concluding section of a dance, especially of a pas de deux, or the finale of a ballet in which the dancers parade before the audience.
a concluding event, remark, or section.

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15
Q

Catharsis

A

the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.

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16
Q

anachronistic

A

something or someone that is not in its correct historical or chronological time, especially a thing or person that belongs to an earlier time:

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17
Q

Presience

A

knowledge of things before they exist or happen; foreknowledge; foresight.

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18
Q

Effusive

A

expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner.

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19
Q

Maudlin

A

self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental, often through drunkenness.
“the drink made her maudlin”

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20
Q

Syncopate

A

displace the beats or accents in (music or a rhythm) so that strong beats become weak and vice versa.
“syncopated dance music”
2.
shorten (a word) by dropping sounds or letters in the middle, as in symbology for symbolology, or Gloster for Glouceste

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21
Q

Coalesce

A

come together and form one mass or whole.

“the puddles had coalesced into shallow streams”

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22
Q

Amortize

A

reduce or extinguish (a debt) by money regularly put aside.

“loan fees can be amortized over the life of the mortgage”

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23
Q

Inveigle

A

persuade (someone) to do something by means of deception or flattery.

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24
Q

Presage

A

(of an event) be a sign or warning that (something, typically something bad) will happen.

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25
Deft
neatly skillful and quick in one's movements. | demonstrating skill and cleverness
26
Erroneous
Wrong; incorrect
27
Consanguineous
relating to or denoting people descended from the same ancestor.
28
Tremulous
shaking or quivering slightly. | timid; nervous.
29
Coltish
energetic but awkward in one's movements or behavior.
30
Beguile
charm or enchant (someone), sometimes in a deceptive way .help (time) pass pleasantly
31
Effete
(of a person) affected, overrefined, and ineffectual. no longer capable of effective action.
32
Whet
sharpen the blade of (a tool or weapon). a thing that stimulates appetite or desire.
33
Sentry
a soldier stationed to keep guard or to control access to a place.
34
Sage
a profoundly wise person; a person famed for wisdom. 2. someone venerated for the possession of wisdom, judgment, and experience.
35
Fecund
producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertile.
36
Efficacious
ypically of something inanimate or abstract) successful in producing a desired or intended result; effective.
37
Harbinger
a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another.
38
Ephemeral
lasting for a very short time.
39
Concomitant
naturally accompanying or associated. | a phenomenon that naturally accompanies or follows something.
40
Obsequious
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.
41
Vestigial
forming a very small remnant of something that was once much larger or more noticeable.
42
Sanguine
optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation.
43
Peccadillo
a small, relatively unimportant offense or sin
44
Banal
so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.
45
Sagacious
having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; shrewd.
46
Verdant
(of countryside) green with grass or other rich vegetation.
47
Dulcet
(especially of sound) sweet and soothing (often used ironically).
48
Garrulous
excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
49
Solicitous
characterized by or showing interest or concern. eager or anxious to do something.
50
Motley
an incongruous mixture the particolored costume of a jester.
51
Ameliorate
make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.
52
Immutable
Unchanging over time or unable to be changed
53
Polemic
a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something. | "his polemic against the cultural relativism of the sixties"
54
Excoriate
to criticize (someone or something) very harshly
55
Calumny
the making of false and defamatory statements in order to damage someone's reputation; slander.
56
Artifice
clever or cunning devices or expedients, especially as used to trick or deceive others.
57
Pedantry
excessive concern with minor details and rules.
58
Parsimony
extreme unwillingness to spend money or use resources.
59
Pulchritude
loveliness, beauteousness, fairness.
60
Minutiae
the small, precise, or trivial details of something.
61
Tortuousness
Having or marked by repeated turns or bends; winding or twisting
62
Laudatory
(of speech or writing) expressing praise and commendation.
63
Probity
the quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency.
64
Antediluvian
of or belonging to the time before the biblical Flood. ridiculously old-fashioned.
65
Ascetic
characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.
66
Mitigate
make less severe, serious, or painful lessen the gravity of (an offense or mistake).
67
inundate
verwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with.
68
Guileless
devoid of guile; innocent and without deception | Guile- sly, cunning intelligence
69
Capricious
given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.
70
Desultory
lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm.
71
Sangfroid
composure or coolness, sometimes excessive, as shown in danger or under trying circumstances
72
Vanglory
inordinate pride in oneself or one's achievements; excessive vanity.
73
Stopgap
a temporary way of dealing with a problem or satisfying a need.
74
Modicum
a small quantity of a particular thing, especially something considered desirable or valuable.
75
Nadir
the lowest point in the fortunes of a person or organization. the point on the celestial sphere directly below an observer.
76
Plaudits
Praise The applause of an audience
77
Terse
sparing in the use of words; abrupt.
78
Expatiate
to speak or write about something in a way that includes a lot of details or uses many words
79
Bucolic
of or relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life
80
Hinterland
"the land behind"
81
Perspicacious
having a ready insight into and understanding of things.
82
Anechronism
something or someone that is not in its correct historical or chronological time, especially a thing or person that belongs to an earlier time:
83
Halcyon
``` 1. calm; peaceful; tranquil: halcyon weather. 2. rich; wealthy; prosperous: halcyon times of peace. 3. happy; joyful; carefree: halcyon days of youth. ```
84
Myopic
nable or unwilling to act prudently; shortsighted. 3. lacking tolerance or understanding; narrow-minded.
85
Heterodox
not conforming with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs.
86
iconoclasm
the action of attacking or assertively rejecting cherished beliefs and institutions or established values and practices. 2. the rejection or destruction of religious images as heretical; the doctrine of iconoclasts.
87
Belie
of an appearance) fail to give a true notion or impression of (something); disguise or contradict. fail to fulfill or justify (a claim or expectation); betray.
88
Decamp
depart suddenly or secretly, especially to relocate one's business or household in another area.
89
Pander
gratify or indulge (an immoral or distasteful desire, need, or habit or a person with such a desire, etc.).
90
Zealot
a person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals.
91
parsimonious
unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy or frugal.
92
punctilious
showing great attention to detail or correct behavior.
93
Stanchion
an upright bar, post, or frame forming a support or barrier. | a frame that holds the head of a cow in place, especially to facilitate milking.
94
Apex
he top or highest part of something, especially one forming a point. "the living room extends right up into the apex of the roof"
95
Helmsman
Person who steers a ship
96
Conceit
excessive pride in oneself. a fanciful expression in writing or speech; an elaborate metaphor.
97
Inchoate
just begun and so not fully formed or developed; rudimentary.
98
Interlocutor
a person who takes part in a dialogue or conversation.
99
Interpolate
insert (something) between fixed points. insert (words) in a book or other text, especially in order to give a false impression as to its date.
100
Allegory
a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.
101
Banality
so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.
102
Ebullient
cheerful and full of energy.
103
Gainsay
deny or contradict (a fact or statement). speak against or oppose (someone)
104
Laudable
(of an action, idea, or goal) deserving praise and commendation.
105
Assent
1. | the expression of approval or agreement.
106
Ascent
a climb or walk to the summit of a mountain or hill.
107
dissent
hold or express opinions that are at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially expressed.
108
Discent
an action of moving downward, dropping, or falling.
109
Simulacrum
an image or representation of someone or something. "a small-scale simulacrum of a skyscraper" an unsatisfactory imitation or substitute. "a bland simulacrum of American soul music"
110
Mollify
appease the anger or anxiety of (someone). reduce the severity of (something); soften.
111
Dilletante
a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge.
112
Acumen
the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain
113
Hackneyed
(of a phrase or idea) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite.
114
Vacuity
lack of thought or intelligence; empty-headedness.
115
Veracity
conformity to facts; accuracy. habitual truthfulness.
116
Coalesce
come together and form one mass or whole.
117
Maladroit
ineffective or bungling; clumsy.
118
Sinecure
a position requiring little or no work but giving the holder status or financial benefit.
119
Redact
dit (text) for publication. | censor or obscure (part of a text) for legal or security purposes.
120
Salubrious
health-giving; healthy. | (of a place) pleasant; not run-down.
121
Comestible
an item of food./ edible
122
Cultivar
a plant variety that has been produced in cultivation by selective breeding. Cultivars are usually designated in the style Taxus baccata “Variegata.”
123
Fiduciary
involving trust, especially with regard to the relationship between a trustee and a beneficiary.