gre36 Flashcards

1
Q

volition

A

act of making a conscious choice

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2
Q

volitive

A

relating to the will; expressing a wish

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3
Q

volution

A

a turn or twist around a center

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4
Q

volvulus

A

abnormal twisting of the intestine

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5
Q

voracity

A

condition of being eager to consume great amounts of food

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6
Q

xenocryst

A

foreign crystal in an ingenuous rock

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7
Q

xenogenesis

A

production of children that are very different from either parent

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8
Q

zoolatry

A

animal worship

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9
Q

zoogenic

A

produced by animals

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10
Q

zoonosis

A

animal disease that can be transmitted to human beings

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11
Q

zoophilia

A

affection for animals

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12
Q

countermand

A

to annul, cancel

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13
Q

countervailing

A

counteracting

ex) the Three branches of the US federal government are designed to act as countervailing centers of powers

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14
Q

coup

A

a brilliantly executed stratagem

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15
Q

coup de grace

A

a finishing blow, a decisive stroke

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16
Q

coven

A

group of witches

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17
Q

cozen

A

to mislead by trick or fraud

ex) the conman cozened rick into investing in a fraudulent scheme

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18
Q

crass

A

crude, unrefined

ex) Susan had trouble forgiving burt for his crass behavior at her party

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19
Q

credo

A

statement of belief

ex) The party issued its credo

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20
Q

cryptic

A

puzzling

ex) The reporters tried to figure out the president’s cryptic comment

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21
Q

cuisine

A

style of cooking

ex) Mediterranean cuisine is becoming very popular

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22
Q

culinary

A

related to cooking

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23
Q

cupidity

A

greed

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24
Q

curmudgeon

A

cranky person

ex) The old curmudgeon’s favorite pastime is writing letters

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25
curt
abrupt | ex) John answered his boss's question with a curt 'no' and walked out the door
26
cynosure
Object of common interest; guide | ex) The builders turned that eyesore of a dilapidated building into a cynosure
27
dais
raised platform for guests of honor | ex) The governor and his cabinet were seated on the dais ready to take questions from the press
28
debauchery
corruption
29
debunk
to discredit | ex) the theory has been debunked by modern science
30
decadence
a process or period of deterioration or decline
31
decapitate
to behead
32
decathlon
athletic contest with ten events
33
deciduous
falling off or shedding at a particular season or stage of growth ex) Mrs.Miller's yard has a mix of deciduous and evergreen trees
34
decry
to condemn openly | ex) The president decried the opposition party's tactic of blocking every proposal he put forward
35
deface
to mar the external appearance | ex) vandals defaced the statue
36
mar
to damage or spoil to a certain extent
37
delectable
delicious
38
delegate
to give powers to others
39
deluge
a great flood; something that overwhelms
40
demean
to degrade, humiliate | ex) the teacher used ridicule to demean the student
41
demur
to express doubt | ex) when the jury's verdict was announced, only one member demurred
42
demure
reserved and modest in manner | ex) in asia, females are traditionally encouraged to be demure
43
denigrate
to slur someone's reputation | ex) the rumor was spread to denigrate the senator
44
denotation
the most direct meaning of a word | ex) many words have several denotations
45
denouement
outcome; unraveling of the plot or work of literature | ex) the film's denouement explains why the couple decided to divorce
46
denunciation
public condemnation | ex) the president issued a denunciation of the improper actions.
47
depravity
moral corruption | ex) the church leaders condemned the depravity of modern society
48
deprecate
to belittle, disparage | ex) the patriot deprecated every country in the world except his own
49
depredation
damage or loss | ex) china is undergoing great environmental depredation
50
de rigueur
required b custom or fashion | ex) in the 1970s miniskirts were de rigueur
51
derivative
unoriginal
52
descry
to catch sight of something | ex) the bird watcher descried an eagle high in the sky
53
desecrate
to violate the sacredness of; profane | ex) vandals desecrated the graveyard
54
despondent
feeling discouraged | ex) hal refused to let his poor test score make him despondent
55
destitute
very poor | ex) most advanced countries have programs to help the destitute
56
desuetude
state of disuse | ex) the household has fallen into desuetude
57
desultory
random, disconnected; rambling | ex) jim's desultory efforts to improve his GRE score are not likely to be very effective
58
deterministic
determined inevitably as the consequence of antecedent events ex) the philosopher argues that there is no room for free will in a deterministic universe
59
deus ex machina
any artificial method of solving a difficulty; an improbable element introduced in a story to resolve a situation ex) critics complain that the mystery writer unnecessarily used a deus ex machina in her story
60
devious
indirect, cunning | ex) the detective uncovered a devious plot to rob the bank
61
devoid
totally lacking | the moon is devoid of life
62
diabolical
fiendish, wicked
63
dichotomy
division into two unusually contradictory parts | ex) some philosophers posit a dichotomy between mind and matter
64
didactic
intended to instruct, teaching
65
diffuse
wordy; rambling; spread out ex) This essay is so diffuse that its argument is difficult to understand 2) spread out(분산)
66
dilapidated
ruined because of neglect
67
dabble
to play
68
dirge
funeral hymn
69
disabuse
to free from a misconception | ex) the professor felt her first job was to disabuse students of the belief that mathematics is a uselesssubject
70
disarm
to overcome or allay suspicion
71
disbar
to expel from legal profession
72
discount
to disregard
73
discrepancy
difference between
74
discreet
having good sense and behavior
75
discrete
constituting a separate thing; distinct
76
discriminating
able to see differences; prejudiced
77
discursive
wandering from topic to topic
78
disheveled
untidy, unkempt
79
disjointed
lacking order or coherence
80
disparage
to belittle
81
disparate
dissmilar
82
disposition
tendency, temperament
83
dissension
difference of opinion
84
dissipate
to scatter; pursue pleasure to excess
85
dissolution
disintegration; debauchery
86
distrait
inattentive; preoccupied
87
distraught
worried, distressed
88
divine
to foretell
89
doggerel
poor verse
90
doleful
sad, mournful
91
domicile
home