great depression - 1930s Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

working class Americans: positives - what provided temporary josb

A

hoover dam

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2
Q

working class Americans: positives - fact to show some governmenet intervaention prodivded relief

A
  • emergency relief act gave $300 million for unemplyement
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3
Q

working class Americans: negatives - what did wages and industrial production fall by

A
  • wages = 60%
  • industrial production = 40 %
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4
Q

working class Americans: negatives - hwo many people lost their jobs daily

A

12 000

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5
Q

working class Americans: negatives - what did unemployement in toledo reach

A

80 %

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6
Q

working class Americans: negatives - how many suicided in one year

A

23 000

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7
Q

businesess: positives - what provided loans to bansk

A

national credit corporation

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8
Q

businesess: positives - why did hoover cut taxes

A

to stimulate consumer spendign

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9
Q

businesess: negatives - how many companies went bankrutp

A

100 000

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10
Q

businesess: negatives - how many banks closed

A

10 000

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11
Q

businesess: negatives - how many investors were affected when bank of USA closed in decemeber 1930

A

400 000

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12
Q

businesess: negatives - US international trade fell what

A

from $10 billion to $ 3 billion

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13
Q

businesess: negatives - what worsened the glabal economic cirisis by reducing trade

A

smoot hawley tarriff 1930

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14
Q

US economy: positive

A
  • some gov. efforts like rconstruction finance corporation and national credit corporation tried to stbalised banks and busineses
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15
Q

US economy: negatives - what decreased 40 %

A

industrial and farm production

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16
Q

US economy: negatives smoot hawley tariff imapct

A

worsened glabal economy causing trade to plummet

17
Q

US economy: negatives - impact of rugged individulaism

A

prevented large scale gov. relief efforts

18
Q

farmers: positives - what provided some loans to farmers

A

hoover’s agricultural marketing act 1929

19
Q

farmers: positives - what did farmer’s say

A

“in hoover we trusted, now we are busted”
-> collective resitance

20
Q

farmers: negatives - farm income decreased what during depression

A

$13 billion to $5 billion

21
Q

farmers: negatives - how many farmer’s evicted

A

1 in 20 as they couldnt pay mrotgages

22
Q

farmers: negatives - hwat happened to overfarmed land

A

turned into dutbowls making farmin gimpossible

23
Q

farmers: negatives - where did farmers go

A
  • california via route 66
  • those from oklahoma were labelled as okies
24
Q

women: positives

A
  • some found work in chrity kitchens and as domestic helpers
  • those with jobs became the primary earners as male unemployement soared
25
women: negatives
- women in hoovervilles faced harsh living conditions - lost jobs as businesses failed
26
women: negatives - fact to prove families struggled to afford food and malnuttirion/starvation cases rose
238 hospital admission in 1931 and 45 deaths
27
black americans and immigrants: positive
- some immigrant communitites supported each other through mutual aid socieites
28
black americans and immigranst: negatives - fact about mexicans
- 500 000 mexicans and mexican americnas where forced out of US because of the mexican preratriation program - with 60% of those deported were actuall US citizens
29
black americans and immigranst: negatives - what did immigrants face
- discrimintation - first to lose jobs