Greece Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is the Kouloura method?

A

Vine training technique where vines are formed in shallow baskets to protect from wind

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1
Q

True or false: Retsina cannot be labeled with a vintage by law?

A

True

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2
Q

What are the four tiers of appellation classification in Greece?

A

POP (or OPAP or OPE) equivalent to PDO

PGE - country wine equivalent to IGP

Oinos

Wine of Traditional Designation (OPK)

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3
Q

What does Cava indicate for PGI wines?

A

Minimum oak aging:
White/Rosé: 1 year, 6 months in barrel
Red: 3 years, 12 months in barrel

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4
Q

What does Reserve indicate for PDO wines?

A

Minimum oak aging:
White: 1 year, 6 months in barrel, 3 months in bottle
Red: 2 years, 12 months in bottle, 6 months in barrel

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5
Q

What does Grand/Grande Reserve indicate for PDO wines?

A

Minimum oak aging:
White: 2 years, 12 months in barrel (max barrel size 600L)
Red: 4 years, 18 months in barrel, 18 months in bottle

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6
Q

What are the major regions of Greece?

A

Northern Greece
Mainland Greece
Peloponnese and Ionian Islands
Aegean Islands
Crete

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7
Q

What is the name of traditional Greek wine flavored with pine resin?

A

Retsina

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8
Q

What are the 9 mainland regions of Greece?

A

Thrace
Macedonia (North Mainland)
Epirus
Thessalia
Central Greece (Sterea Ellada)
Peloponnese
Ionian Islands
Aegean Islands
Crete

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9
Q

What is Mavrodaphne?

A

“Black Laurel”
Dark, sweet, oxidative, fortified wine used in Greek Orthodox Communion

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10
Q

What is Meltemi

A

Wind on the Aegean from the north

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11
Q

What does Ktima mean?

A

Estate

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12
Q

What does Palemoenos se vareli indicate

A

Oak aging beyond the minimum on Cava, Reserve, and Grand Reserve wines

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13
Q

What are the PDO regions of Thessalia?

A

Anchialos PDO
Messenikolsa PDO
Rapsani PDO

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14
Q

What is the sole PDO region of Epirus?

A

Zitsa PDO

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15
Q

Who is the largest producer in Greece?

16
Q

Where is Naossa PDO located in Greece approximately?

A

North Central Greece

17
Q

Where is Nemea PDO located in Greece approximately?

A

Southern Greece

18
Q

In which sea is Santorini found?

19
Q

Evangelos Gerovassiliou is a famous winemaker associated with which winery?

A

Domaine Porto Carras

20
Q

Name the seas surrounding Greece

A

Aegean (east)
Ionian (west)
Mediterranean (south)

21
Q

True or false: Most of Greece’s vineyards sit on flat, fertile lands and are easily mechanically harvested.

22
Q

True or false: the climate of Santorini is best described as arid and hot

23
Q

Moschofilero is a white grape most associated with which PDO?

24
Agiorgitiko is a red grape most associated with which PDO?
Nemea
25
What does Xinomavro translate to?
"Acid-black"
26
Who produces the wine "Megan Oenos"
Domaine Skouros
27
True or false: Santorini is phylloxera free
True
28
Where are you most likely to encounter the grape Kotsifali?
Crete
29
What is the only PDO that allows rosé
Amynteo
30
What is the PDO whose producers all belong to a cooperative
Samos
31
What appellation sits at the base of Mount Olympus and is the southernmost appellation for Xinomavro?
Rapsani
32
What is Greece's only monopole PDO?
Slopes of Meliton
33
The Ismuths of Corinth separates mainland Greece from what wine growing region?
Peloponnese
34
What types of wines are produced on Monemvassia-Malvasia PDO
Sweet white
35
Moscato Aspro is a synonym used in Samos for which grape?
Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains