Greek And Latin Word Parts (pg 8 Werner) Flashcards

(110 cards)

1
Q

A-, Ab-,

A

Without

Ex) asymmetrical

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2
Q

Acro-

A

Extremity

Ex)

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3
Q

Adeno-

A

Glandular

Ex) adenocarcinoma (cancer of glands)

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4
Q

-algia

A

Pain

Ex) an analgesic is a pain killer

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5
Q

Angio-

A

Blood or lymph vessels

Ex) angiogenesis is the production of blood vessels

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6
Q

Arthr-

A

Joint

Ex) Arthritis

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7
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

Ex) bradycardia means slow heartbeat

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8
Q

Carcin-

A

Crab (cancer)

Ex) a carcinogen is a cancer-triggering agent

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9
Q

Cardio-

A

Heart

Ex) cardiomyopathy refers to damaged heart muscle

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10
Q

cervi- , crevico,

A

Neck

Ex) cervical cancer originates in the cells found in the neck of the uterus (cervix being the neck of the uterus)

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11
Q

-cele

A

Swellling, hernia

Ex) idk man

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12
Q

Cep-, ceph

A

Head, brain

Ex) encephalitis refers to inflammation of the brain

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13
Q

Chole-

A

Bile

Ex) cholecyst is another term for gallbladder

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14
Q

Com-, con-

A

With, together

Ex) congeal, communities

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15
Q

Contra-

A

Against

Ex) contraindicate

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16
Q

Cyst-

A

Hollow organ

Ex) cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder

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17
Q

Demo-

A

People

Ex) demographics

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18
Q

Derm-

A

Skin

Ex) dermatologist is a doctor for the skin

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19
Q

Dia-

A

Through

Ex) idk

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20
Q

Dys-

A

Difficulty

Ex) dysphagia is difficulty swallowing or eating

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21
Q

Ecto-, -ectomy

A

Outside, removal

Ex) an appendectomy is the removal of appendix

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22
Q

-emia

A

Blood

Ex)anemia is low iron in blood

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23
Q

Endo-

A

Inside

Ex)

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24
Q

Epi-

A

Upon

Ex) an epidemic is a disease he spreads among lots of people. This word literally means upon the poeple

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25
Erythr-
Red Ex) erythropoitin id a hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells
26
Ex-
Out of Ex)
27
-gen
Beginning, producing Ex) an allergen I an allergy producing substance
28
Glyco-
Relating to sugar Ex) hypoglycemia is too much sugar
29
-graphy
Recording, writing
30
Hemi-
Half Ex) hemiplegic cerebral palsy affects half of the body
31
Hemo-
Blood Ex) hemorrhage mean flowing blood
32
Hapat-
Liver Ex) hepatitis mean inflammation of the liver
33
Hydro-
Water Ex)
34
Hyper-
Above, too much
35
Hypo-
Below, too little
36
-itis
Inflammation
37
Kine-
Movement Ex) kinesiology is the study of movement
38
-Lepsis
Seizure
39
Leuko-
White Ex) Leukemia is is cancer involving overproduction of white blood cells
40
Lipo-
Fat
41
Litho-
Rock
42
-ology
Study
43
-lysis, Lyso-
Destruction Paralysis is the loss of normal function
44
Mega-
Large
45
Meno-
Month
46
Micro-
Small
47
Myco-
Fungus
48
Mye-
Marrow or spinal cord
49
Myo-
Muscle
50
Necro-
Death Ex) necrosis is the condition of tissue death
51
Neo-
New Ex) a neoplasm is a new formation of cells
52
Nephro-
Kidney Nephritis is inflammation of the kidney
53
Neuro-
Nerve
54
-oid
Resembles Ex) the sigmoid colon looks like an s.
55
-oma
Tumor Ex) a lipoma is a benign fatty tumor
56
Onco-
Tumor Ex) an oncologist is a doctor who specializes in cancer
57
Onyx-
Nail Ex)
58
Orchi-
Testes
59
-osis
Pathological condition Ex) hyper kyphosis is the condition of having an accentuated kyphotic curve
60
Osteo-
Bone Ex) osteoporosis is the condition of developing porous bones
61
Para-
Alongside, near Ex) the paraspinal run parallel to the spine
62
-Penia
Lack of, shortage Ex) leukopenia refers to abnormally low white blood cells
63
Peri-
Around Ex) the pericardium wraps around the heart
64
Phagia-
Eating Ex)
65
Phleb-
Vein Ex) thrombophlebitis is inflammation of a vine because of a clot
66
Phyto-
Plants
67
-plasia
Growth Ex) hyperplasia man too much growth
68
Plasm-, plasma-
Formed
69
Patho-
Diseased state Ex) a pathogen is a disease causing organism
70
Physio-
Nature Ex) physiology is the study of normal life functions
71
Pseudo-
False Ex)
72
Psych-
The mind, mental
73
Radix-
Root
74
Ren-
Kidney Ex) the adrenal glands are on top of the kidneys
75
-rrhagia, -rrhea
Flowing Ex ) hemorrhage is uncontrolled bleeding
76
Rhino-
Nose Ex) rhinoplasty is a nose job
77
Sarco-
Flesh
78
Sclero-
Harness, scarring Ex)
79
Spondy-
Spine
80
-stasis
Stagnation, standing still
81
Stoma-
An opening, mouth Ex) stomatitis is development os inflamed creases at he corners of the mouth
82
Sym- syn-
With Ex) the two pubic bones come together at the symphysis pubis
83
Thrombo-
Clot Ex) deep vein thrombosis is a risk factor for a puli ray embolism
84
Therm-
Temperature Ex) hypothermia is a state of getting too cold
85
-trophy, -trophic
Nutrition, growth Ex) muscular dystrophy is a condition where the muscles degenerate
86
Vaso-
Blood vessel Ex)
87
Arthro-
Joint
88
Myo
Muscle
89
Oss
Bone
90
Chondre
Cartilage
91
Neuro
Nerve
92
-pathy
Suffering, feeling, disease
93
Itis
Inflammation
94
Mono-
One
95
Di/bi
Two
96
Tri-
Three
97
Quad-
Four
98
Macr-
Large, long, great
99
Micr-
Small
100
Min
least, smallest
101
Endo-
Within
102
Exo-
Outside, external, outer
103
Peri-
Around, surrounding
104
Epi-
Above, over, in addition to, toward
105
Frontal
Forehead
106
Orbital
Eye
107
Otic
Ear
108
Nasal
Nose
109
Oral
Mouth
110
Mental
Chin