Greek and Roman Mythology Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Set of beliefs, myths and religions hosted by Greek Civilization

A

Myth

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2
Q

Uses the supernatural to interpret natural events
Explains the culture’s view of the universe and the nature of humanity

A

Myth

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3
Q

In the beginning….
Chaos had two children

A

Night (darkness)
Erebus (death)

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4
Q

_____ created light and day

A

Love

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5
Q

Mother Earth Gaea (Gaia) and Father Heaven Ouranos (Uranus) had 3 kind of children. (TTT)

A

Three “HECHATONCHEIRES” w/ 100 hand and 50 heads
Three Cyclopes
The Titans

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6
Q

Enormous size, incredible strengths

A

The Titans (The elder gods)

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7
Q

River that encircled the world

A

Ocean

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8
Q

Father of Prometheus, Epimetheus and Atlas

A

Iapetus

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9
Q

Cronus and Rhea were parents of..
(ZPHHHD)

A

Zeus (Jupiter)
Poseidon (Neptune)
Hades (Pluto)
Hestia (Vesta)
Hera (Juno)
Demeter (Ceres)

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10
Q

Highest mountain in Greece at 2,919 meters high (9750 feet)

A

Mount Olympus

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11
Q

What does the 12 gods of olympus represented

A

Nature

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12
Q

Role of Gods of olympus

A

Maintaining order and harmony in it

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13
Q

Gods were accessible. Man could approach them easily.

A

TRUE

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14
Q

Favorite city of Hera

A

Argos

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15
Q

Most powerful olympian god after Zeus

A

Poseidon (Neptune)

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16
Q

Associated with the sun

17
Q

Associated with the moon

18
Q

Artemis is sometimes called

19
Q

3 virgin goddesses (HAA)

A

Hestia
Artemis
Athena

20
Q

Said to be born in a sea foam

A

Aphrodite (Goddess of love and beauty)

21
Q

Aphrodite, wife of Hephaestus is sometimes identified as

22
Q

Magnificent gold and ivory statue of Zeus by Phidias, one of seven wonders.

A

Temple of Zeus at Olympia

23
Q

Doric style and wast
built in 5th century BC

A

Temple of Poseidon, Cape Sounion, Attica, Greece

24
Q

Best preserved ancient Greek temple in the world

A

Temple of Hephaistos in Athens, Greece

25
Central among the number of imposing ruins that are interspersed.
Temple of Apollo
26
Storytellers in Greek (Stories were sang) (boy)
Bards
27
Girl version of storytellers
Minstrels