Greek And Roman Temples Difference Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Front

A

Back

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2
Q

Platform (Greek)

A

Typically 2-3 steps (stylobate)

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3
Q

Platform (Roman)

A

High podium with a prominent frontal staircase

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4
Q

Emphasis (Greek)

A

Exterior aesthetics

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5
Q

Emphasis (Roman)

A

Frontal impact

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6
Q

Column Arrangement (Greek)

A

Often peripteral (columns on all sides)

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7
Q

Column Arrangement (Roman)

A

Frequently prostyle (columns only at the front)

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8
Q

Interior (Greek)

A

Simpler

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9
Q

Interior (Roman)

A

Could be more varied

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10
Q

Materials (Greek)

A

Primarily marble and limestone

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11
Q

Materials (Roman)

A

Concrete

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12
Q

Architectural Orders (Greek)

A

Doric

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13
Q

Architectural Orders (Roman)

A

Corinthian was favored; also used Doric

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14
Q

Purpose (Greek)

A

Primarily religious

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15
Q

Purpose (Roman)

A

Religious and civic functions; expressions of imperial power

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16
Q

Plan (Greek)

A

Generally rectangular

17
Q

Plan (Roman)

A

Rectangular and circular plans existed

18
Q

Approach (Greek)

19
Q

Approach (Roman)

A

Strong frontal emphasis

20
Q

Decoration (Greek)

A

Emphasis on sculptural decoration (friezes

21
Q

Decoration (Roman)