Greek History Flashcards
(41 cards)
Leader of the colonists
Oecist
History begins
776 with first Olympics
Mother city
Metropolis
First colony
Cumae
Largest and most important city
Syracuse founded by Corinth
Spartan’s only colony
Taras (tarentum)
Who made Spartan constitution
Lycurgus in 885
Became helots for Sparta
Messenia
Legendary Messenian hero
Aristodemus
Conon
Athenian commander left for Persia.
Pisistratus
Athen’s first tyrant
Hipparchus
Assassinated by Harmodius and Aristogiton. Other Hipparchus first exiled
Cleomenes
Spartan king invaded Athens
Hippias
Forced to exile in Persia after a spartan invasion
Cimon
Ostracized Athenian leader, booted Pausanian
Pericles
Issued pay for jury service, elected strategos 15 years in a row
Xenophon
Led the march of Ten Thousand
Alcibiades
Athenian who beat Spartans
Cleon
Died with Brasidas by Sparta at Amphipolis
Agariste
Daughter of Cleisthenes or mother of Pericles
Artemisia
Carian queen advised against straits of Salamis
Solon
Count no man happy until he is dead
Draco
Laid out Athen’s law code
Themistocles
Ostracized Megacles, Xanthippus, Aristides. Trust in the wooden wall.