Greek myth vocabulary Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Promethean

A

Relating to Prometheus who helped humans by stealing fire + getting punished by the gods

-Means: brave, original, creative

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2
Q

Elysian Fields

A

Heaven or paradise in Greek mythology

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3
Q

Nemesis

A

A long-standing rival/ cause of someone’s downfall

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4
Q

Pysche

A

prefix, roots of word: psychology, physical
means: soul or consciousness

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5
Q

Achilles’ heel

A

Means: a weakness or point of vulnerability

Connection: Achilles’ heel was the only vulnerable part of his body

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6
Q

Arachnid

A

Means: Spider

connection: Arachnie was the first spider

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7
Q

Schelsea

A

Means: gorgon-like

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8
Q

Midas touch

A

Means: the ability to make money in every situation
connection: everything king Midas touched turned to gold

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9
Q

Tantalize

A

Means: to tease someone with something out of their reach
connection: tantalus

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10
Q

Sisyphean

A

Means: a never ending event or action

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11
Q

Herculean

A

Means: with great strength and and effort

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12
Q

Labyrinth

A

Means: a maze

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13
Q

How did Prometheus trick Zeus?

A

he made him choose bad offerings by disguising them

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14
Q

How did Zeus kill the mortals after they were corpputed by the miseries?

A

he made a giant flood

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15
Q

What was the name of pandora’s husband?

A

Epimetheus

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16
Q

Why did Heracles kill his family?

A

Hera made him go insane

17
Q

Who killed Achilles during the trojan war?

18
Q

Who helped Theseus kill the minotaur?

19
Q

What kind of tree does Daphne turn into?

A

a laurel tree

20
Q

Why was Sisyphus forced to push the boulder?

A

he cheated death multiple times

21
Q

Who are the 2 gods that helped Perseus slay the minotaur?

A

hermes and athena

22
Q

What was Orpheus not allowed to do when getting Eurydice out of the underworld?

A

look back to see if she was there

23
Q

What type of berries turned red after Pyramus and Thisbe’s death?

24
Q

Why does Persephone have to return to the underworld once a year?

A

she ate polmegranite seeds

25
Where is the minotaur labyrinth located?
the island of crete
26
Why does Theseus' father kill himself?
he thought his son was dead after Theseus didn't raise the white sail
27
Who eventually frees Prometheus?
Heracles
28
Who turned medusa into a gorgon?
Athena
29
How did Sisyphus defeat death?
he chained him up
30
What was one of Heracles' twelve labors
slay the nemian lion/ clean a massive stable/ kill the hydra