greek mythology Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

myth purposes

A
belief
history
scientific
customs, beliefs 
stories
heroes journey
morals
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2
Q

myths:

A

stories to explain the world and serve as a religious function

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3
Q

judgement of Paris

A

Paris decision of choosing Helen; beauty

three goddesses fought for the golden apple

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4
Q

golden apple

A

addressed the fairest

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5
Q

who wanted the golden Apple

A

Aphrodite- wisdom
Hera- family and power
Athena- most beautiful girl

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6
Q

who got the golden apple

A

Athena

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7
Q

Trojan war

A

King Menelaus starts Trojan war to get Helen back

defeats Troy

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8
Q

Trojan horse

A

huge hollow wooden horse constructed by the Greeks to gain entrance to Troy during Trojan war

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9
Q

the judgement of Paris / Trojan war themes

A

jealously can lead to poor decisions

poor decisions always catch up

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10
Q

who was Paris?

judgement of Paris

A

prince of Troy
small
good looking

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11
Q

who is king Menelaus

judgement of Paris

A

former husband of Helen

started Trojan war

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12
Q

Achilles

judgement of Paris

A

hero of Trojan war
only vulnerable spot on body was heel
son of thetis and Peleus

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13
Q

Perseus myth

A

King acrisius told his grandson would kill him
locked daughter in box
Zeus and daughter had Perseus
King acrisius sent them off to sea
two were found on other land
Polydectus tells Perseus to capture medusas head
King dies by Perseus throwing discus at celebration

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14
Q

Perseus themes

A

don’t be selfish

don’t underestimate people

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15
Q

King Acrisius

Perseus

A

Danaes father

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16
Q

what story was Danae from

17
Q

Polydectus

A

tried forcing Danae into marriage

tells Perseus to capture medusas head

18
Q

Mother Earth and her children

A

had Uranus
had three monstrous sons; 50 heads and 100 hands
had three cyclops
had first gods (6 boys 6 girls), Titans
Father heaven three six ugly sons into dark hole
one Titan, Cronus ate first five children, not Zeus
Zeus retrieved ugly children

19
Q

who were the Titans

MEAHC

A

first gods, six boys and six girls

20
Q

who ate their five children

MEAHC

21
Q

who is cronus son who survived

MEAHC

22
Q

Theseus myth

A

found out he isn’t son of Posiden
father is Ageus
takes adventurous route to Athens to kill robbers
Thesesus kills Minotaur in Crete
forgets to change sails on way back, father kills himself

23
Q

Theseus themes

A

small things lead to big consequences

don’t be afraid

24
Q

Ageus

Theseus

A

Theseus dad

uncle of Hercules

25
Ariadine | Theseus
princess of Crete | Theseus wife
26
Madea | Theseus
Ageus wife Theseus stepmom tried to kill Theseus; fearful of authority
27
Minos | Theseus
King of Crete | embarrassed of Minotaur; builds cage
28
Pasiphae | Theseus
Minos wife | mom of Minotaur (slept with bull that Zeus sent)
29
Echo and Narcissus themes
what goes around comes around | focus on others
30
Echo | E AND N
spirit cursed couldn't talk lost in woods falls in love with Narcissus does is stream
31
Narcissus
selfish and good looking annoyed when echo repeats herself he doesn't love her fell in love with himself and drowns
32
Zeus and the creation of mankind themes
not thinking ahead can have bad consequences | not everyone gets something in return
33
Prometheus | ZATCOM
name means forethought created man asked Athena to give man gift of fire
34
epimetheus
name means afterthought created animals have all good traits to them
35
Zeus | ZATCOM
upset that Athena face fire to man | chained Prometheus to rock
36
what two people contributed to the writing of Greek mythology
Homer | Hesiod
37
who did Theseus think his dad was
Posiden
38
where does Theseus take the dangerous route to
Athens
39
where did Theseus kill the Minotaur
Crete