greek prefixes and suffixes Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

a- (an- before vowels or h)*

A

not, without

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2
Q

amphi-, ampho-

A

both, on both sides of, around

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3
Q

ana-*

A

up, back, again

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4
Q

anti-*

A

against, opposite

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5
Q

apo-*

A

from, off, away

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6
Q

cata-*

A

down, against, very, according to

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7
Q

dia-*

A

through, across, between

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8
Q

dys-

A

bad, disordered, difficult

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9
Q

es-, eis-

A

inward, into

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10
Q

ec- (ex-*)

A

out, out of, outside

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11
Q

en, (em-, el-)

A

in, into, inward

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12
Q

endo-, ento-*

A

within, inner

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13
Q

en- + anti-

A

opposite

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14
Q

epi-*

A

upon, on, to, in addition to

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15
Q

eu-

A

well, good, normal

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16
Q

exo-, ecto-

A

outside, external

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17
Q

hyper-

A

over, excessive, more than normal

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18
Q

hypo-*

A

below, deficient, less than normal

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19
Q

meta-*

A

after, change, transfer

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20
Q

para-*

A

beside, resembling, disordered, associated

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21
Q

peri-

A

around, near

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22
Q

pro-

A

before, in front, forward

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23
Q

pros-

A

toward, in addition to, fronting

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24
Q

syn- (sym-, syl-, sy-, sys-)

A

with, together

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25
-al
pertaining to, like, belonging to, having the character of
26
-an, (-ian)
pertaining to, like one connected with
27
-arium, -arion, -idium, -idion, -isk, -iscus, -ium, -ion
little
28
-ast, -ist
one who
29
-ate
to make, to treat, to do something with
30
-ectomy,
surgical removal of
31
-emia, -hemia
condition of the blood, congestion of the blood
32
-genous, -genic
producing, produced
33
-hedron
solid figure having a specific number of faces
34
-iasis
diseased condition, often refers to an infestation of parasites
35
-ic, -tic, (-ac after i)
pertaining to, like
36
-ician
specialist in, practitioner of
37
-ics, -tics
art, science or study of
38
-idae, -ida, -id
descended from, related to
39
-in, -ine
chemical substance (of Latin derivation)
40
-ism, -ismus
condition of, belief in
41
-itis
inflammation of, inflammatory disease of
42
-ium
part, lining or enveloping tissue, region
43
-ize
to make, to treat, to do something with
44
-ia, -y
state of, condition of, quality of
45
-logy
science of, systematic study of
46
-lysis
dissolution of or by
47
-ma, -m, -me hint: drama, theme
result of the act of
48
-mania
madness for or about
49
-meter
instrument for measuring, measure
50
-metry
art or science of measuring
51
-nomy
science of, system of laws governing
52
-oecious
having a house or dwelling
53
-oid, -ode
like, having the shape of
54
-oma (if followed by an additional element, it becomes -omat-)
tumor arising in or composed of, swelling containing (occas.) diseased condition (rarely) result of
55
-osis
diseased condition of, act of, process of
56
-ous, (-ious)
full, pertaining to, like
57
-pathy
disease of, treatment of disease of or by
58
-philous, -philic
loving, thriving in, pollinated by the agency of
59
-phobia
abnormal fear of
60
-plasty
formation, plastic surgical operation
61
-rrhea
abnormal flow or discharge of
62
-sis, -sia, -sy, -se *(the adjectival form of this is -tic, -stic)
act of, process of, (occas. result of the act of) *pertaining to the act or process of
63
-stomy
the making of a surgical opening
64
-te, -t hint: athlete
one who, that which (-tes)
65
-ter
means of, place for
66
-therapy
treatment of or by
67
-tomy
surgical operation on, surgical cutting of
68
-uria
condition of the urine
69
-us
individual, person