Greek Words 3 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

archaic

A

very old or old-fashioned

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2
Q

archaeological

A

pertaining to the scientific study of material remains of past human life + activities

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3
Q

archaism

A

a very outdated word or phrase

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4
Q

asteroid

A

a small rocky body orbiting the sun

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5
Q

archaeoastronomy

A

the investigation of the astronomical knowledge of prehistoric cultures

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6
Q

anachronism

A

a thing belonging to a period other than that in which it exists; a thing that is conspicuously old-fashioned

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7
Q

anomaly

A

something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected

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8
Q

orthodox

A

conventional + unoriginal

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9
Q

paradoxically

A

in a self-contradictory way

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10
Q

Neolithic

A

relating to the later part of the Stone Age, when polished stone tools were used

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11
Q

Paleolithic

A

relating to the early part of the Stone Age, when primitive stone tools were used

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12
Q

monolithic

A

large, powerful, and intractably uniform

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13
Q

monolith

A

a large, upright block of stone

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14
Q

antropomorphic

A

having human characteristics

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15
Q

amorphous

A

without a clearly defined shape or form

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16
Q

autonomy

A

the right to self-government; self-directing freedom

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17
Q

periodontist

A

a dentist who treats diseases of the gums, alveolar bone, and other structures supporting the teeth

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18
Q

orthodontia

A

the treatment of irregularities in the teeth using braces

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19
Q

thermography

A

a technique for detecting the heat emitted by various regions of the body + transforming the info into visible signals

20
Q

hypothermia

A

the condition of having a dangerously low body temp.

21
Q

thermals

A

an upward current of warm air used by birds to gain height

22
Q

diathermy

A

the generation of heat in tissue by electric currents for medical purposes ( to stimulate blood flow, destroy tissue, relieve pain, or cause blood clotting)

23
Q

topography

A

the arrangement of natural + artificial physical features of an area

24
Q

toponym

A

the name of a place esp. one derived from a topographical feature

25
topically
externally to a particular part of the body
26
parameter
a limit that defines the scope of a particular process or activity
27
lithograph
a print on a flat stone or metal plate
28
morphology
study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language
29
neologism
a newly coined word or expression
30
endodontics
a branch of dentistry concerned with diseases + injuries of the soft tissue inside a tooth
31
paleographer
someone who studies ancient + historical handwriting
32
metamorphosis
process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form
33
endoscope
an optical instrument used to examine a person’s digestive tract
34
periscope
a tubular optical instrument containing lenses and mirrors by which an observer can see things that are otherwise obstructed
35
orthotics
the branch of medicine dealing with the design and fitting of external medical devices
36
orthograde
upright
37
perimeter
continuous line forming a boundary
38
exodontia
a branch of dentistry that deals with the extraction of teeth
39
perigee
the point in the orbit of the moon or a satellite at which it is nearest to the earth
40
apogee
the point in the orbit of the moon or a satellite at which it is furthest from the earth
41
peripheral
less important than something else
42
astronomy
the branch of science dealing with celestial objects, space, and the physical universe
43
astrology
a pseudoscience focused on the impact on the movements and relative positions of celestial bodies on human personality and the natural world
44
metronome
a device used by musicians that marks the beat by making clicking sounds
45
metonymy
a figure of speech in which one representative term stands in for something else that is closely related