Green Flashcards
(7 cards)
Cross fertilization
Female and male gametes from two different plants form a zygote
Self fertilization
Female and male gametes (egg and pollen) from the same plant form a zygote
Gregor mendel
Father of Genetics; applied his knowledge of probability and numbers to study the genetics of pea plants
Mendels laws
Law of Dominance, Law of Segregation, Law of Independent Assortment
Dominance
If two alleles in a gene pair are different, then one allele can control the trait and the other can be hidden
Independent assortment
Gene pairs segregate into gametes randomly and independently of each other
Segregation
Each pair of genes segregates, or separates, during meiosis and each gamete contains one gene from each gene pair