Greetings Flashcards
start from scratch (124 cards)
1
Q
Aula
A
classroom
2
Q
Hola! Qué tal ?
A
hello !How are you
3
Q
Me llamo virginia , y tu ? Como te llamas ?
A
my name is virginia , and you , what’s your name ?
4
Q
profesor/profesora
A
the masculine and feminine of professor +
‘a’
5
Q
Estudiantes
A
plural noun
mean étudiants
6
Q
el Aula
A
classroom
7
Q
Saludos y Despedidas
A
Greetings and goodbyes
8
Q
Formal saludos :
A
-Buenos dias
-Buenas tardes
-Buenas noches
9
Q
Despedidas:
A
chau
Adios
Hasta luego
Hasta pronto
10
Q
Book
A
Libro
11
Q
How do we say’Book’ in espanol?
A
Como se dice ‘Book ‘ en espanol ?
12
Q
Pizarra
A
whiteboard
13
Q
lo siento , no comprendo
A
I am sorry , I don’t understand
14
Q
Objetos de la classe
A
Objects of the classroom ( in spanish J is pronounced as KH )
15
Q
Pen
A
Boligrafo
16
Q
Table
A
Mesa
17
Q
Hoja de papel
A
sheet of paper
18
Q
Silla
A
chair
19
Q
Mochila
A
cartable
20
Q
Ordenador
A
laptop
21
Q
papelera
A
poubelle (trash can)
22
Q
Cuaderno
A
Notebook
23
Q
Responde Preguntas
A
-Answer the questions (Pregunta / preguntas ) singular and plural ++
24
Q
Ahora
A
Now
25
Vamos a comenzar!
let's start!!
26
me llamo kate y soy englesa. Soy empresaria.tengo una tienda de ropa
My name is kate , i am english , i am a business woman ,i own a clothing store
27
escuchar or escucha me
listen , or listen to me
28
Las afficiones
hobbies
29
Vocabulario profesiones :
-Camarero/Camarera
-Secretario/Secretaria
-Artista
-Enfermero/Enfermera
-Actor/Actriz
-Ingeniero/Ingeniera
-Abogado/Abogada
-Musico/Musica
-medico/ Medica
Professions vocabulary :
-waiter / waitress
-Secretary
-Artist
-Nurse
-Actor
-Engineer
-Lawyer
-singer
-Doctor
30
Nationalidades :
-Marroqui
-Japones / Japonesa
Nationalities:
-Moroccan
-Japanese
31
De donde es ?
Where are you from ?
32
Cuantos anos tiene ?
How old are you ?
-Tiene veinte y seis anos
33
A qué se dedico ?
Cual es su trabajo ?
what's his profession?
-es actor
34
Verbs : -Ser,
-Tener
-Llamarse
35
Edad
age (old )
-we use the verb'tengo ' to express the age
we say for example ''Tiene veinte seis anos ''
36
claro
clear , if we want to say is it okay ? we say claro
37
H is always silent in spanish
H:hache , it is silent , we don't pronunce it
38
caro vs carro (not the same meaning)
-Caro means expensive
-Carro means car
39
Manana(the first n is with the tilde on top ) :it pronunciates like manyana
tomorrow
40
Boli'grafo
means pencil , but a rule to know in spain, that the accents on letters are only on vowels ( whenever you see an accent , it means say it a little bit stronger than the other one )
41
Hasta luego
see you later
42
Verb ''Ser'': in spanish ,learn the conjugation of the verb Ser because it is gonna be efficient in communication
is the verb ''To be''
43
Conjugation of the verb ''Ser'':
-Yo Soy
-Tu eres
-El/ella/usted es
-Nosotros somos
-Vosotros sois
-Ellos / Ellas /ustedes son
44
Alto
Tall
45
Bajo
Short
46
Moreno/ Morena
Dark hair or brunette
47
Rubio/Rubia
blonde
48
Pelirrojo
Red head
49
Bonito/ Lindo
Pretty
50
Flaco
Skinny
51
Gordo
Fat
52
Serio
Serious
53
Comico
Funny
54
Timido
Shy
55
Sincero
Sincere
56
Honesto
honest
57
Generoso(G is spelled as h )
generous
58
Rule in Spanish about feminine or masculine ::
-the ending of a word can change depending if it is a boy or a girl (the o change to a ''a'') , the adjectives change for gender .
-ex : el es alto
Ella es alta
59
For the plural , adjectives add an ''s''
*ex:- Ellos son honestos
-Nosotros somos comicos
-Ellas son bonitas
60
in spanish , we have 2 verbs that we should differentiate when to use the: , the first one is the verb''Ser'' which is in english ''to be'' , the second verb is ''Estar''(other way of to be '' , A mnemonic to rememeber where to use ''Ser'' is :
POPIN
-Permanent condition
-Occupation (job )
-Place of origin (coutry of nationality )
-Identification (when we talk about the characteristics of a person (funny , tall , serious )
-Nationality
61
Verb ''Estar '' in the present simple in Spain is :
-Yo estoy
-Tu estas
-El/Ella /usted esta
-Nosotros estamos
-Vosotros estais
-Ellos /Ellas /ustedes estan
62
Conditions under which we use ''Estar'':
1-Temporary conditions (not permanent ,mainly feelings , in spanish , we express the feelings with the verb ''Estar''
ex: Estoy triste
ella esta triste
2- Location : anytime we state someone's location we use ''estar '' (locations always use estar even if it is a permanent location )
(How you feel , where you are ------) these are the conditions where we use estar )
63
There are 3 types of verbs in spanish ?
-AR verbs
-ER verbs
-IR verbs
64
Hablar
To speak
65
Escuchar
To listen
66
Estudiar
To study
67
Trabajar
To work
68
Donde
where
69
Donde trabajas?
Where do you work ?
70
Comprar
To buy
71
Pagar
To pay
72
Nosotros pagamos en la caja
we pay at the cash register
73
Cantar
To sing
74
Bailar
To dance
75
Caminar
To walk
76
LLamar
To call
77
llegar
To arrive
78
Tomar
To drink
79
Nadar
To swim
80
Jugar
To play
81
Cocinar
To cook
82
Yo no sé nadar
I don't know how to swim
83
Encantar
to love or to delight
ex : me encanta la musica
84
encantado/ encantada
enchanté
nice to meet you
85
Yo coccino una tarta deliciosa
I cook a delicious cake
86
Qué hora es ?
Hora de aprender espanol
87
buena suerte con tus estudios!
Good luck with your studies
88
Libro
Book
89
if a work finished with o ----) masculine
if a word finished with a -----) feminine
example :
-libro ----) masculine
-mesa -----) feminine
90
Bandera
flag
91
piso
floor
92
mano (we say la mano ) feminine despite it ends with O
(rule breaker )
hand
93
los /las
-los libros
-las mesas
94
Pared
The wall
95
''The '' in spanish is used in different ways :
-El
-La
-Los
-Las
96
''a '' in spanish
-Un ----- Unos
-Una------Unas
97
Otra vez
Again
98
Hola , me llamo mariem , encantada de conocerte !
Hello , my name is mariem , Nice to meet you
99
verb ''IR '' in spanish means : it is a rule breaker verb (irregular verb ) ---) a lot of time the ''yo'' form is different
-To go
_Voy
_Vas
_Va
_Vamos
_Vais
_Van
100
La carniceria
sells food (market )
101
la farmacia
pharmacy
102
La panaderia
patisserie
102
libreria
book store
103
la biblioteca
library
104
La galeria
gallery
105
El museo
The museum
106
El restaurante
the restaurant
107
el café
the coffeeshop
108
El cine
the movie theater
109
el correo
office
110
Yo voy al correo
I go to the office (normally we say yo voy a el correo , in spanish , whenever we have a + el = Al )
111
ella va a la libreria
she is going to the book store
112
reglos : Ir + a + infinitive
voy a pagar
113
Comer
to eat
114
Leer
to read
115
Creer
To think
116
Correr
To run
117
Aprender
To learn
118
Escribir
To write
119
Abrir
To open
120
Recebir
To receive
121
Asistir
To attend
122
Yo escribo una carta
I write a letter
123
Ella abre la puerta
she opens the door
