Grinders Flashcards

1
Q

Hand grading machines are

A

Grinders where the work is geld and guided by the hand

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2
Q

Exhaust tube

A

A collection tube that directs dust and particles

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3
Q

Water pots

A

Small containers used to keep work piece cool by quenching

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4
Q

Eye shield is

A

Transparent cover that protects the face and eyes

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5
Q

Wheel guards

A

Cover most of grinding wheel

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6
Q

Tool rest

A

Small platform mounted with ita surface at or slightly above centre of the wheel and provides resting spot for work piece

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7
Q

Only grind on the _____ of the wheel

A

Surface, do not use sides

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8
Q

Side wheel grinders are the same as pedestal and bench grinders, except

A

You grinders on the side of the wheel instead of the face

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9
Q

2 advantages of side wheel grinders

A

Grinding face is flat

The angle of the work rest does not change as the grinding wheel gets smaller

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10
Q

Belt grinders

A

Used for grinding and polishing operations

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11
Q

Wire wheel

A

Used to clean a workpiece of scale and dirt and leaves a finish of uniform fine scratches

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12
Q

Buffing wheels

A

Used to polish workpieces to a high Lustre

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13
Q

Grinding discs

A

For cut off operations

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14
Q

Sanding disc

A

Coated abrasives used for light finishing, deburring or chamfering

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15
Q

Flap wheels

A

Consist of straps of coated abrasives, used for light finishing operations

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16
Q

Aluminum oxide

A

Is made from bauxite ore

Grey to white

17
Q

Aluminum oxide wheels make up __% of all grinding wheel

A

75 %

18
Q

Aluminum oxide is suitable for general grinding on all steels and most high tensile ferrous metals except

A

Cast iron

19
Q

Silicon carbide is made in furnaces from what

A

Silica sand Coke and sawdust

20
Q

Silicon carbide ranges in color from green to black And is harder and tougher then

A

Aluminum oxide

21
Q

CBN stands for

A

Cubic boron nitrade

22
Q

Synthetic diamonds are produced for

A

Grinding and are Better than natural diamonds because specific requirements can be reached

23
Q

Abrasives have the following properties (4)

A

Hardness
Heat resistance
Toughness and
Friability

24
Q

Hardness is the

A

Ability of material to scratch or Pentwater another material

25
Q

Heat resistance is the

A

Ability of material to withstand the heat of grinding without becoming dull

26
Q

Toughness is the

A

Ability of material to resist impact and pressures created during grinding

27
Q

Friability is the

A

Ability of material to fracture under stress along certain Cleavage lines so that as the cutting edge’s become dull part of the grain breaks off and presents new cutting edges

28
Q

The smaller the number of grains

A

The larger the grit size

29
Q

The larger the number of grains

A

The smaller the grit size

30
Q

Bonds hold

A

The grains together

31
Q

The amount of bond and the type used determine

A

The hardness of the wheel

32
Q

3 most common types of bonds

A

Vetrified (V)
Resonoid (B)
and Rubber (R)