Gross 27 Flashcards

1
Q

Atlanto-occipital and atlanto-axial are _____ joints

A

synovial joints

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2
Q

Cranial fault is lined with ______ dura mater

A

periosteal

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3
Q

Tectorial membrane

A

superior extension of posterior longitudinal ligament

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4
Q

Anterior atlanto-occipital membrane attaches at

A

base of occipitial bone at margin of foramen magnum

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5
Q

Posterior atalanto occipital membrane is uppermost extent of ________

A

ligamentum flavum

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6
Q

_______ holds dens tightly to anterior arch of atlas

A

transverse ligament

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7
Q

Cruciform ligament made up of

A

transverse ligament
Superior longitudinal ligament
Inferior longitudinal ligament

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8
Q

Alar (check) ligament extends from ____ to ____

A

dense to medial occipital condyle

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9
Q

Apical ligament of dense attaches to

A

anterior margin of foramen magnum

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10
Q

CNVII emerges from

A

Stylomastoid foramen

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11
Q

Glossopharyngeal nerve travels with

A

stylopharyngeus muscle

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12
Q

Vagus nerve branches at base of skull

A

Pharyngeal

Superior laryngeal

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13
Q

CNIX Innervation

A

sensory to pharyngeal plexus

Motor to stylopharyngeus

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14
Q

CNX innervation

A

Motor to pharyngeal muscles except stylopharyngeus

And parasympathetic

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15
Q

Accessory nerve usually travels between

A

ICA and IJV

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16
Q

Hypoglossal runs within ____ triangle

A

submandibular

17
Q

Retropharyngeal space extends from

A

base of skull to superior mediastinum

18
Q

CNIX travels to

A

posterior tongue

Pharynx

19
Q

CNX travels to

A

thorax

20
Q

CNXII travels to

A

tongue

21
Q

C1-C4
Name
Runs

A

cervical plexus

Runs posterior to longus capitis/coli

22
Q

C3-C5
Name
Runs

A

Phrenic nerves

Descend along anterior scalene

23
Q

C5-C8
Name
Runs

A

Brachial plexus

Runs between anterior and middle scalene

24
Q

Vertebral vessels run ______ to cervical spinal nerve

A

anterior

25
Q

Vertebral artery pierces

A

posterior atlanto-occipital membrane

26
Q

vertebral veins arise in ____ triangle

A

suboccipital triangle