Gross Negligence Manslaughter Flashcards
(10 cards)
What’s the identification for Gross Negligence Manslaughter?
Common law offence defined by the HL in Adomako and clarified by Broughton
What are the 4 elements for GNM?
- Duty
- Breach of duty that causes death
- Gross Negligence
- A serious and obvious risk of death which is foreseeable
What’s the principle from Robinson?
Only need to apply Caparo test in new and novel situations
What’s the principle from Wacker?
Irrelevant if V was party to illegal act
What’s the principle from Blyth?
Does something the reasonable person wouldn’t do or fails to do something the reasonable person would do
What’s the principle from Bolam?
Professionals held to the standard of a competent professional
What’s the principle from R v Andrews?
A simple lack of care which would constitute a civil liability isn’t enough
What’s the principle from the Bateman Test?
Shows such disregard for the life and safety of others as to amount to a crime
What’s the principle from R v Broughton?
‘Serious’ means more than minimal or remote
What’s the principle from R v Misra?
The risk must relate to the death