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Gross Anatomy > Gross Practical 2 OIAN > Flashcards

Gross Practical 2 OIAN Flashcards

(49 cards)

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1
Q

Iliacus

A

Iliac Fossa

Lesser Trochanter

Flexion of femur at hip

Femoral Nerve

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2
Q

Psoas Major

A

Bodies @ transverse processes of lumbars

Lesser Trochanter

Flexion of femur at hip

Femoral Nerve

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3
Q

Psoas Minor

A

Bodies of lumbars

iliopubic eminence

flexion of pelvic bone

L1 (sometimes L2)

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4
Q

Sartorius

A

ASIS

Superior medial shaft of tibia

Abducts & Laterally rotates femur

Femoral nerve

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5
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

AIIS

Base of Patella

Extends leg at knee

Femoral nerve

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6
Q

Vastus Lateralis

A

Linea Aspera

Base Patella

Extends leg at knee

Femoral

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7
Q

Vastus Medialis

A

Linea Aspera

Base Patella

Extends leg at knee

Femoral

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8
Q

Vastus Intermedius

A

Linea aspera

Base patella

extends leg at knee

femoral nerve

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9
Q

Tensor Fascia Lata

A

Crest of ilium

Iliotibial Tract

Helps stabilize knee

Superior Gluteal n.

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10
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Posterior Gluteal line of ilium

Gluteal tuberosity of femur

Help stabilize pelvic bone

Inferior Gluteal n.

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11
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

External surface ilium (between post and ant)

Greater trochanter

Abducts Femur

Superior Gluteal

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12
Q

Gluteus Minimus

A

External Surface (between ant and inf)

Greater trochanter

Abducts femur

Superior gluteal n.

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13
Q

Piriformis

A

Anterior surface of sacrum

greater trochanter

laterally rotates femur

S1 and S2

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14
Q

Superior Gemellus

A

Spine ischium

Greater trochanter

laterally rotates femur

L4, L5, S1, S2

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15
Q

Obturator Internus

A

Internal surface obturator membrane

greater trochanter

laterallly rotates femur

L4, L5, S1, S2

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16
Q

Inferior Gemellus

A

Ischial Tuberosity

Greater trochanter

laterally rotates femur

L4, L5, S1, S2

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17
Q

Obturator Externus

A

External surface of obturator membrane

Trochanteric Fossa femur

Laterally rotates femur

Obturator Nerve

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18
Q

Quadratus Femoris

A

Ischial Tuberosity

Quadrate Tubercle femur

Laterally rotate femur

L4, L5, S1, S2

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19
Q

Gracilis

A

Ramus ischium

Superior medial shaft tibia

Adducts femur

Obturator nerve

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20
Q

Pectineus

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A

Pubis pectin of pubis

Pectineal line femur

Adducts femur

Femoral AND Obturator

21
Q

Adductor Longus

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A

Superior ramus of pubis

Linea aspera femur

Adducts femur

Obturator n.

22
Q

Adductor Brevis

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A

Inferior ramus pubis

Linea aspera femur

adducts femur

Obturator nerve

23
Q

Adductor Magnus

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A

Rami of ischium and pubis

Adductor Tubercle of femur

Adducts femur

Obturator AND Sciatic

24
Q

Semitendinosus

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A

ischial tuberosity

medial condyle tibia

flexion of leg at knee

Sciatic

25
Semimembranosus
ischial tuberosity medial condyle of tibia flexion of leg at knee sciatic
26
biceps femoris
long head : ischial tuberosity Short head : linea aspera lateral condyle tibia flexion of leg at knee sciatic n.
27
Tibialis Anterior
shaft of tibia 1st metatarsal inverts and dorsal flexes foot Deep Fibular nerve
28
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Shaft of fibula Distal phalanges digits 2-5 Extends digits 2-5 Deep fibular
29
Fibularis Tertius
Shaft fibula 5th metatarsal everts AND dorsal flexes foot Deep fibular nerve
30
Extensor Hallicus Longus
Shaft of fibula Distal phalanx digit 1 Extends digit 1 Deep Fibular Nerve
31
Fibularis Longus
Shaft and Head of fibula 1st metatarsal Everts AND plantar flexes foot Superficial Fibular n.
32
Fibularis Brevis
Shaft fibula 5th metatarsal Everts AND plantar flexes foot Superficial Fibular n.
33
Gastrocnemius
Lateral AND Medial epicondyle of femur Tuberosity of calcaneus inverts and plantar flexes foot Tibial nerve
34
Soleus
Soleal line of tibia Tuberosity of calcaneus inverts and plantar flexes foot Tibial nerve
35
Plantaris
Lateral supracondylar ridge femur Tuberosity of calcaneus inverts and plantar flexe foot Tibial nerve
36
Popliteus
Lateral epicondyle of femur shaft tibia Stabilizes knee (prevents hyperextension) Tibial nerve
37
Flexor Digitorum longus
shaft tibia distal phalanges digits 2-5 flexes digits 2-5 tibial nerve
38
Flexor Hallucis Longus
shaft of fibula distal phalanx digit 1 flexes digit 1 tibial nerve
39
Tibialis Posterior
shaft of fibula AND tibia navicular inverts and plantar flexes foot tibial nerve
40
Extensor Digitorum Brevis
Calcaneus tendons of extensor digitorum longs of digits 2-4 extends digits 2-4 Deep fibular nerve
41
Extensor Hallucis Brevis
Calcaneus Proximal phalanx digit 1 Extends digit 1 Deep fibular nerve
42
Abductor Digiti Quinti
Calcaneus Proximal phalanx digit 5 Abducts digit 5 Lateral Plantar n
43
Abductor Hallucis
Calcaneus Proximal phalanx digit 1 Abducts digit 1 Medial Plantar n.
44
Flexor Digitorum Brevis
Calcaneus Middle phalanges digits 2-5 flexes digits 2-5 Medial plantar n.
45
Lumbricals
Tendons of flexor digitorum longus Tendons of extensor digitorum longus flexes MP joints and extends IP joints of digits 2-5 1st - meidal plantar 2nd-4th - lateral plantar n.
46
Quadratus Plantae
Calcaneus Tendons of flexor digitorum longus assists flexion of digits 2-5 lateral plantar n.
47
Adductor Hallucis
Oblique head, metatarsals 2-4 & tendon of fibularis longus ????Transverse head? Proximal phalanx digit 1 adducts digit 1 Lateral plantear n.
48
Flexor Digiti Quinti Brevis
5th metatarsal proximal phalanx digit 5 flexes digit 5 lateral plantar
49
Flexor Hallucis Brevis
Cuboid Proximal phalanx digit 1 flexes digit 1 medial plantar n.

Gross Anatomy (4 decks)

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