Ground Brief Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Required certs/docs for the aircraft?

A
GPS manual (Supplemental Docs)
MEL
Airworthiness Cert
Radio License
Registration
Operating Handbook
Weight and Balance
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2
Q

What are the types of Hypoxia and their causes?

A

Hypoxic - Altitude
Hypemic - Blood
Stagnant - Circulation
Histotoxic - Drugs

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3
Q

3 categories of disorientation:

A

Visual
Somatogravic (nerves/muscles)
Vestibular (ears)

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4
Q

Define Variation

A

the angular difference between True North and Magnetic North

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5
Q

UNOS is:

A

what the pilot does to correct for magnetic turning errors

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6
Q

ANDS is:

A

what the compass does

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7
Q

What gyroscopic instrument(s) rely on Precession?

A
Turn Coordinator
Attitude Indicator (pendulous veins)
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8
Q

What gyroscopic instument(s) rely on Rigidity?

A

Attitude Indicator

Heading Indicator

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9
Q

What are the components of the AHRS?

A

3 accelerometers
3 rate sensors
2 axis tilt senors

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10
Q

Advantages and Disadvantages of Fuel Injected systems

A

Advantages:

  • Better fuel flow/throttle response
  • Easier cold wx starts
  • No carb ice
  • Mixture control

Disadvantages:

  • More expensive/complex
  • Hard hot starts
  • Vapor lock on ground during hot day
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11
Q

Advantages and Disadvantages of Carburated Fuel systems

A

Advantages:
- Cheaper/simpler

Disadvantages:

  • Icing
  • Does not function well during abrupt maneuvers
  • Low pressure discharges lead to partial vaporization
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12
Q

What is different about the aileron and rudder systems in the SR20?

A

Spring Cartage return system in Ailerons and Rudder!

- Sets to Neutral

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13
Q

What version of the Autopilot is installed in the SR20?

A

S-TEC X 55

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14
Q

How are the flaps operated in the SR20? What BUS are flaps on?

A

Electrically!
There is a Tortion Bar and motor to operate the flaps.

NON-ESS BUS

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15
Q

Fuel system components?

A
Main Tanks
- gravity fed into the:
Collector Tanks
Gascolater (sump under nose)
Metering Valve to boost to cylinders
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16
Q

How many master cylinders are included in the SR20 Hydraulics system?

A

4 Master Cylinders

- Differential braking, no nosewheel steering

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17
Q

ALT 1 is ____ driven, and has ___Volts and ___Amps

A

Belt Driven
28V
75 Amps

18
Q

ALT 2 is ____ driven, and has ___Volts and ___Amps, and is located where in the a/c?

A

Gear Driven
28.7V
20 Amps

Located more rearward

19
Q

What does ALT 1 charge?

20
Q

What does ALT 2 charge?

21
Q

Wht does ALT 2 have a higher Voltage

A

To prevent ALT 1 from charging the ESS bus when things are functioning properly

22
Q

How many batteries does the SR20 have? What are their voltages and what do they charge respectively?

A

BAT 1 24V for MAIN Bus

BAT 2 which is 2 - 12V Batteries connected together to provide 24V for ESS Bus

23
Q

Tell me about the ADAHRS in the SR20

A

3-axis solid state gyro

Accelerometers and 1 magnetometer connected to the OAT probe

G430s are connected

Gets info from pitot tube and 2 static ports

24
Q

What is one important thing to remember regarding the fuel when cross country planning?

A

Fuel flow will be higher than published because we do not lean the mixture

25
When does a/c Registration expire?
``` 30 days after death Foreign Transfer of Ownership Destroyed US Citizen Cancelled ```
26
What are 3 types of ADs
(FAA issued) recurrent urgent/non-urgent one time
27
You see FR (from) in a TAF, what does this mean?
Quick change
28
You see BECMG (becoming) in a TAF, what does this mean?
Slow change
29
When is a TEMPO issued?
50 percent or greater change wont last longer than 1.5 hours, and each wx event wont last longer than 1 hour
30
TAFs are issued ___ times a day and are valid for what period?
4x a day 24-30 hours
31
When looking at the aircraft mx logs, why are there stickers that say "Not Approved" ?
Because at L3 we have multiple people who work on our a/c so it says to look at the list of discrepancies...and this is where they are signed off and approved for return
32
How can you change the OBS?
With the G430 hit OBS softkey On the PFD, twist left knob
33
What are the pages on the G430?
NAV WPT AUX NRST
34
How can you delete or crossfill an entire flight plan?
Hit the Menu softkey on the G430
35
You're going partial panel, where do you find DTK and ATK?
G430 NAV page
36
Types of E airspace:
Inside dashed magenta: Surface - 17,999' Inside shaded magenta: 700' AGL - 17,999' Outside shaded magenta: 1,200' AGL - 17,999' If not designated: 14,500' MSL
37
You find equipment inoperative during pre-flight, what do you do?
91. 213 1. VFR Day Type Cert 2. Kinds of Operations Lists 3. 91.205 4. Airworthiness Directives
38
When will a station not have have published winds aloft or air temperature?
Station below 1,500' will not show winds Station below 2,500' will not show temps
39
Decode winds aloft 754548 at 30000
A forecast of wind from 250 degrees at 145 knots and -48 deg C Subtract 50 to the direction, add 100 from the speed.
40
Decode 731960
230 at 119 knots and -60 deg C
41
Decode 7799
Winds are from 270 at greater than 199 knots
42
Decode 9900
Light and variable winds